ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
BCL-2 Inhibitor ABT-737 Effectively Targets Leukemia-Initiating Cells with Differential Regulation of Relevant Genes Leading to Extended Survival in a NRAS/BCL-2 Mouse Model of High Risk-Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Combined inhibition of DOT1L and BCL-2 induces synergistic anti-leukemic effects in MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia via suppression of the PI3K/AKT pathway.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Exportin 1 Inhibitor Combined With Venetoclax Induces Apoptosis in Myelodysplastic Syndrome by Mitochondria-Induced Apoptosis Pathway.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2026Article
- Transcriptomic biomarkers related to cardiac disease in childhood cancer survivors: a case-control study.European heart journal · 2026Article
- Apoptosis-targeting BH3 mimetics: transforming treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukaemia.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Novel small-molecule therapies for myelodysplastic syndromes with IPSS-R ⩾3.5 in patients aged 60 or older: current landscape and challenges.Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2025Review
- CD79B in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia: an integrative computational andFrontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- The Endosomal Sorting Complex, ESCRT, has diverse roles in blood progenitor maintenance, lineage choice and immune response.Biology open · 2024Article
- NET-related gene signature for predicting AML prognosis.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- DHX9-mediated pathway contributes to the malignant phenotype of myelodysplastic syndromes.iScience · 2023Article
- The Role of BCL-2 and PD-1/PD-L1 Pathway in Pathogenesis of Myelodysplastic Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Molecular Mechanisms and Therapies of Myeloid Leukaemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
29 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
During transformation, myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are characterized by reducing apoptosis of bone marrow (BM) precursors. Mouse models of high risk (HR)-MDS and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) post-MDS using mutant NRAS and overexpression of human BCL-2, known to be poor prognostic indicators of the human diseases, were created. We have reported the efficacy of the BCL-2 inhibitor, ABT-737, on the AML post-MDS model; here, we report that this BCL-2 inhibitor also significantly extended survival of the HR-MDS mouse model, with reductions of BM blasts and lineage negative/Sca1+/KIT+ (LSK) cells. Secondary transplants showed increased survival in treated compared to untreated mice. Unlike the AML model, BCL-2 expression and RAS activity decreased following treatment and the RAS:BCL-2 complex remained in the plasma membrane. Exon-specific gene expression profiling (GEP) of HR-MDS mice showed 1952 differentially regulated genes upon treatment, including genes important for the regulation of stem cells, differentiation, proliferation, oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial function, and apoptosis; relevant in human disease. Spliceosome genes, found to be abnormal in MDS patients and downregulated in our HR-MDS model, such as Rsrc1 and Wbp4, were upregulated by the treatment, as were genes involved in epigenetic regulation, such as DNMT3A and B, upregulated upon disease progression and downregulated upon treatment.
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