Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34638382›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Biologically Targeted Radiation Therapy: Incorporating Patient-Specific Hypoxia Data Derived from Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Emily J Her, Annette Haworth, Yu Sun, Scott Williams, Hayley M Reynolds, Angel Kennedy, Martin A Ebert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily J HerSchool of Physics, Mathematics and Computing, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Annette HaworthInstitute of Medical Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1382-7747
Yu SunInstitute of Medical Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Scott WilliamsThe Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Hayley M ReynoldsAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-8146-1113
Angel KennedyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Martin A EbertSchool of Physics, Mathematics and Computing, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUThe University of Western Australia · AUSir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

NHMRC 1126955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHypoxia has been linked to radioresistance. Strategies to safely dose escalate dominant intraprostatic lesions have shown promising results, but further dose escalation to overcome the effects of hypoxia require a novel approach to constrain the dose in normal tissue.to safe levels. In this study, we demonstrate a biologically targeted radiotherapy (BiRT) approach that can utilise multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) to target hypoxia for favourable treatment outcomes.

methodsmpMRI-derived tumour biology maps, developed via a radiogenomics study, were used to generate individualised, hypoxia-targeting prostate IMRT plans using an ultra- hypofractionation schedule. The spatial distribution of mpMRI textural features associated with hypoxia-related genetic profiles was used as a surrogate of tumour hypoxia. The effectiveness of the proposed approach was assessed by quantifying the potential benefit of a general focal boost approach on tumour control probability, and also by comparing the dose to organs at risk (OARs) with hypoxia-guided focal dose escalation (DE) plans generated for five patients.

resultsApplying an appropriately guided focal boost can greatly mitigate the impact of hypoxia. Statistically significant reductions in rectal and bladder dose were observed for hypoxia-targeting, biologically optimised plans compared to isoeffective focal DE plans.

conclusionResults of this study suggest the use of mpMRI for voxel-level targeting of hypoxia, along with biological optimisation, can provide a mechanism for guiding focal DE that is considerably more efficient than application of a general, dose-based optimisation, focal boost.

Indexed as

hypoxiamultiparametric MRIprostate cancerradiogenomicstumour control probability

Identifiers

PMID34638382
PMCPMC8507789
OpenAlexW3203731019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.