Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34637481›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Association between antenatal care utilization pattern and timely initiation of postnatal care checkup: Analysis of 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey.

Gizachew Tadesse Wassie, Minyichil Birhanu Belete, Azimeraw Arega Tesfu, Simachew Animen Bantie, Asteray Assmie Ayenew, Belaynew Adugna Endeshaw, Semaw Minale Agdie, Mengistu Desalegn Kiros, Zelalem T Haile, Mohammad Rifat Haider and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gizachew Tadesse WassieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6213-0191
Minyichil Birhanu BeleteDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4554-8008
Azimeraw Arega TesfuDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Simachew Animen BantieDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Asteray Assmie AyenewDepartment of Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Belaynew Adugna EndeshawDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Semaw Minale AgdieDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Mengistu Desalegn KirosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Zelalem T HaileDepartment of Social Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Dublin, Ohio, United States of America.
Mohammad Rifat HaiderDepartment of Social and Public Health, College of Health Sciences and Professions, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, United States of America.
Gillian H IceDepartment of Social Medicine, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite significant public health intervention, maternal mortality remains high in low- and middle-income countries, including Ethiopia. Effective postnatal care is a critical service to reduce maternal mortality. In Ethiopia, only 17% of mothers received postnatal care services in 2016.

objectiveThis study examined the association between antenatal care and timely postnatal care checkup among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia.

methodsThe study used the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data. The current study included 4,081 women who give birth in the two years preceding the survey. Chi-square test and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to examine the association between antenatal care and timely initiation of postnatal care.

resultsPostnatal care services within 2 days of delivery were received by 16.5% of women. Women who had at least four timely antenatal care visits had higher odds of timely postnatal checkups compared to women who had no antenatal care [adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR): 2.50; 95% CI 1.42-4.42]. Women who had at least four antennal care visits without timely initiation also had higher odds of postnatal check-up than their counterparts (aOR: 2.46; 95%CI: 1.22-4.97). Other factors significantly associated with timely initiation of PNC were secondary and above education (aOR: 1.64; 95%CI: 1.03-2.60), perceived distance to the nearby health facility as a significant barrier (aOR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.15-2.09), primiparous (aOR: 0.34; 95%CI: 0.19-0.61) and institutional delivery (aOR: 14.55; 95%CI: 2.21-95.77).

conclusionThe prevalence of timely initiation of postnatal care in Ethiopia is very low. Women who received recommended antenatal care services had higher odds of timely initiation of postnatal care. Thus, strengthening the existing maternal and child health programs to adhere to the recommended ANC care guidelines may improve the timely initiation of postnatal care.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDelivery, ObstetricEducational StatusEthiopiaFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPostnatal CarePregnancyPrenatal Care

Identifiers

PMID34637481
PMCPMC8509870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.