Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34637464›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Atrial proarrhythmic effect of lead as one of the PM10 metal components of air pollution. An in-silico study.

Laura C Palacio, Diana C Pachajoa, Geraldine Durango-Giraldo, Camilo Zapata-Hernandez, Juan P Ugarte, Javier Saiz, Robison Buitrago-Sierra, Catalina Tobón

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura C PalacioMATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia.
Diana C PachajoaGI2B, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia.
Geraldine Durango-GiraldoMATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia.
Camilo Zapata-HernandezMATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia.
Juan P UgarteGIMSC, Universidad de San Buenaventura, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8008-3528
Javier SaizCI2B, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain.
Robison Buitrago-SierraMATYER, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia.
Catalina TobónMATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0578-329X
Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano · COUniversidad de Medellín · COUniversidad de San Buenaventura, Bogota · COUniversitat Politècnica de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particulate matter (PM) is considered the most severe environmental pollution problem due to its serious effects on human health associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In this work, a physicochemical characterization of PM10 from the city of Medellin was developed. The results evince that lead (Pb) is one of the most abundant elements since it is present in all analyzed samples. Therefore, Pb was chosen to perform an in-silico study to assess its effects on atrial arrhythmias generation. For this purpose, we developed a model representing the Pb2+ blocking effect on the L-type calcium channel. This formulation was incorporated in a human atrial cell mathematical model and in 2D and 3D models of human atria. The simulations showed a proarrhythmic effect at high Pb2+ concentrations, through shortening of action potential duration inducing the generation of reentrant activity and atrial flutter. The results contribute to the knowledge about the cardiac physiopathological processes, triggered by lead as one of the main PM10 metal components of air pollution, that yields the generation of arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationAction PotentialsAir PollutantsAir PollutionArrhythmias, CardiacChemical PhenomenaHeart AtriaHumansLeadModels, CardiovascularParticulate MatterSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionAir PollutantsLeadParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID34637464
PMCPMC8509962
OpenAlexW3205859303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.