ArticleInternational ophthalmology2022
Altered peripapillary vessel density and nerve fiber layer thickness in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy using optical coherence tomography angiography.
Article in International ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optical coherence tomography angiography in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy: a systematic review.BMC ophthalmology · 2024Pooled it
- OCT and OCTA in dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open ophthalmology · 2023Pooled it
- Retinal hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism: potent inflammatory indicators for thyroid eye disease.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Article
- Effects of endoscopic transnasal orbital decompression on anterior segment ocular blood flow and clinical outcome in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: a retrospective study.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Retinal and choroidal microvascular analysis by swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and hyperthyroidism without clinical signs of TAO.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- Retinal and Choroidal Alterations in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy: A Systematic Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Alterations in blood flow at the optic nerve head in patients with thyroid eye disease using optic coherence tomography angiography.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Automated evaluation of parapapillary choroidal microvasculature in thyroid eye disease.International ophthalmology · 2023Article
- Decreased macular choriocapillaris in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: focusing on chorioretinal folds with and without optic disc edema.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Optic nerve head optical coherence tomography angiography findings in patients with thyroid eye disease: a case-control study.Thyroid research · 2022Article
- Alterations in Spontaneous Neuronal Activity and Microvascular Density of the Optic Nerve Head in Active Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
- Changes in retinal nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell complex, and ganglion cell layer thickness in thyroid eye disease: A systematic review.Taiwan journal of ophthalmologyReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo measure the peripapillary vessel density (VD) and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) patients using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), and determine their prognostic relevance.
methodsForty-three TAO patients with or without DON (82 eyes in total) and 26 healthy subjects (52 eyes) were enrolled. All participants underwent ophthalmology and endocrinology tests. The peripapillary VD in retinal peripapillary capillary layer and RNFLT were analyzed using OCTA images. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between peripapillary VD /RNFLT and the relevant factors.
resultsThe total peripapillary VD and RNFLT were significantly lower in the DON patients compared to the other groups (P < 0.001, 95% confidence intervals), and each quadrant of VD and RNFLT showed similar results except temporal RNFLT. No significant difference was seen between the RNFLT and VD of active non-DON (ANDON), inactive non-DON (NDON) patients and normal control (NC) group. Multivariable linear regression model showed that high IOP is an independent risk factor for lower peripapillary VD and RNFLT (β = -0.465, P < 0.001 and β = -0.343, P = 0.002 respectively).
conclusionOCTA parameters are suitable indicators for diagnosing DON. TAO patients with high IOP should be considered at high risk of retinal vessel and nerve fiber layer deterioration. In addition, patients with TAO should be advised to quit smoking since it could affect peripapillary VD and RNFLT.
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