Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34637047›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2021

Examining Factors that Impact Intentions to Use Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among African-American Young Adults.

Jelani Kerr, Ryan Combs, Suur Ayangeakaa, Lesley Harris, Nana Bullock, Emma Sterrett-Hong, Kimberly Parker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jelani KerrUniversity of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences, 485 E Gray St, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. j.kerr@louisville.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4749-985X
Ryan CombsUniversity of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences, 485 E Gray St, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Suur AyangeakaaUniversity of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences, 485 E Gray St, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Lesley HarrisKent School of Social Work at the University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Nana BullockUniversity of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences, 485 E Gray St, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Emma Sterrett-HongKent School of Social Work at the University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Kimberly ParkerUniversity of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences, 485 E Gray St, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

Examining HIV-related Stigma and HIV Testing Among Formerly Incarcerated African American YouthK01MH119942 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KERR, JELANI · 2020 to 2023
$639k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH119942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a biomedical HIV prevention strategy with potential to reduce racial HIV disparities. However, African-Americans have not received the benefits of PrEP to the same extent as other groups. The theory of planned behavior (TPB) was employed to explain intentions to use PrEP among a sample of African-Americans (age 18-29) in Louisville, Kentucky. Data were derived from the Afya Project, a study examining PrEP-focused HIV prevention for African-American young adults. The sample was developed through respondent-driven sampling and participants (N = 181) completed audio computer-assisted self-interviews assessing demographics and TPB variables. Analysis of variance was used to examine relationships between demographics and PrEP intentions. Linear regressions determined associations between control beliefs, attitudes, norms, and PrEP use intentions. Confidence in using PrEP (p ≤ .0001), perceived HIV risk (p ≤ 0.05), perceived likelihood of acquiring HIV (p ≤ 0.05), and positive norms around PrEP (p ≤ 0.05) were significantly associated with PrEP use intentions. Findings can inform interventions to advance PrEP as a HIV prevention option for African-American populations at higher risk of contracting HIV.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIntentionYoung AdultAnti-HIV AgentsAfrican-AmericanHIVPre-exposure prophylaxisPrEPYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID34637047
PMCPMC9007631
OpenAlexW3207835760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.