Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34637023›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2022

Familial colorectal cancer and tooth agenesis caused by an AXIN2 variant: how do we detect families with rare cancer predisposition syndromes?

Janni M Jensen, Anne Skakkebæk, Mette Gaustadness, Mette Sommerlund, Hans Gjørup, Ken Ljungmann, Charlotte K Lautrup, Lone Sunde

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Main genetic entities associated with tooth agenesis.Clinical oral investigations · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Profile of Articles onJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janni M JensenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aalborg University Hospital, Ladegaardsgade 5,5, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark. janni.majgaard@rn.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8028-9139
Anne SkakkebækDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mette GaustadnessDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mette SommerlundDepartment of Dermatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hans GjørupDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Resource Centre for Oral Health in Rare Medical Conditions, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ken LjungmannDepartment of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Charlotte K LautrupDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Lone SundeDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aalborg University Hospital, Ladegaardsgade 5,5, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a three-generation family with an AXIN2 variant and a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC), colon polyps and tooth agenesis. A likely pathogenic variant was detected in the AXIN2 gene (c.1994dup; p.(Asn666Glnfs*41)). This variant has previously been associated with tooth agenesis and polyposis, only. In this case report we describe eight carriers with tooth agenesis and variable clinical findings, including polyps and CRC. Our case provides additional knowledge to the sparse data on genotype-phenotype association related to AXIN2 associated cancer syndrome. Further, our case highlights the importance of analysing an extended CRC and oligodontia/ectodermal dysplasia gene panel including AXIN2 but also raises awareness and discussion about appropriate surveillance program.

Indexed as

AnodontiaColorectal NeoplasmsAxin ProteinHeterozygoteHumansPedigreeSyndromeAXIN2 protein, humanAxin ProteinAXIN2Colon polypsColorectal cancerOligodontiaTooth agenesis

Identifiers

PMID34637023
OpenAlexW3207644513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.