Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34636977›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2022

Work-unit measures of psychosocial job stressors and onset of bullying: a 2-year follow-up study.

Laura A Rudkjoebing, Åse Marie Hansen, Reiner Rugulies, Henrik Kolstad, Jens Peter Bonde

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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura A RudkjoebingDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23F, 2400, Copenhagen, Denmark. Laura.aviaja.rudkjoebing.01@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2258-2174
Åse Marie HansenDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1014, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Reiner RuguliesDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1014, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik KolstadDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jens Peter BondeDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23F, 2400, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bispebjerg Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

Arbejdsmiljøforskningsfonden 17-2016-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNumerous studies have examined the health consequences of workplace bullying, but little is known about workplace antecedents of workplace bullying. This study examines whether high psychological demands, low levels of justice at work, and low decision latitude increase the occurrence of being bullied or witnessing bullying.

methodsIn 2007, 4489 Danish public employees answered a questionnaire with follow-ups in 2009 (72%) and 2011 (73% of 2009 respondents). We examined the longitudinal association between exposure to job stressors in 2007 and 2009 and bullying in 2009 and 2011, respectively, on an individual and work-unit level. For each working condition (psychological demands, decision latitude, procedural and relational justice), we calculated a mean value. Odds ratios were calculated by logistic regression.

resultsLow levels of individual-level relational justice, compared to high levels, were associated with a higher risk of both witnessing episodes of bullying (OR 1.66, 95% CI 1.11-2.48) and perceiving oneself as a target of bullying (OR 2.21, 95% CI 1.17-4.16). Low levels of work-unit level relational justice were associated with a higher risk of witnessing bullying (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.04-2.30) but not perceiving oneself as a target of bullying. The other workplace characteristics exhibited no or less consistent associations across the different analytical approaches.

conclusionLow levels of relational justice prospectively predicted the occurrence of workplace bullying within a 2-year period for three out of four methodological approaches, suggesting that relational justice plays a role in the prevention of workplace bullying.

Indexed as

BullyingOccupational StressFollow-Up StudiesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplaceDecision latitudeProcedural justicePsychological demandsRelational justiceWitness bullyingWork environment

Identifiers

PMID34636977
OpenAlexW3207486087

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.