ArticleEuropean heart journal2021
The legs are a pathway to the heart: connections between chronic venous insufficiency and cardiovascular disease.
Article in European heart journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Reshaping the cardiovascular continuum in the management of arterial and venous cardiovascular disease: a narrative review.Journal of comparative effectiveness research · 2026Review
- Cold hypersensitivity in the lower extremities: an underappreciated symptom in patients with varicose veins.Open heart · 2025Article
- Association of varicose veins with the risk of heart failure: A nationwide cohort study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Association between varicose veins and occurrence of dementia: A nationwide population-based cohort study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Causal Association of Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Univariable and Multivariable Mendelian Randomization Study.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Clinical evidence and rationale of mesoglycan to treat chronic venous disease and hemorrhoidal disease: a narrative review.Updates in surgery · 2024Review
- Association between varicose veins and constitution of traditional Chinese medicine plus heart-failure-like symptoms.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Cardiovascular Insights for the Appropriate Management of Chronic Venous Disease: A Narrative Review of Implications for the Use of Venoactive Drugs.Advances in therapy · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
- Comment on
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.