Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34635765›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Enhanced anomalous magnetization in carbonyl iron by Ni

Jun Kue Park, Hye Min Jang, Won-Je Cho, Chorong Kim, Jaekwon Suk, Dong-Seok Kim, Jae Sang Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jun Kue ParkKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea. jkuepark@kaeri.re.kr.
Hye Min JangKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea.
Won-Je ChoKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea. wonje59@kaeri.re.kr.
Chorong KimKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea.
Jaekwon SukKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea.
Dong-Seok KimKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea.
Jae Sang LeeKorea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Gyeongju, 38180, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020M3F6A1081012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate the magnetic properties in carbonyl iron (CI) particles before and after Ni[Formula: see text] and H[Formula: see text] ion beam irradiation. Upon increasing temperatures, the saturation magnetization ([Formula: see text]) in hysteresis loops exhibits an anomalous increase at a high temperature for the unirradiated and the Ni[Formula: see text]-beam-irradiated samples, unlike in H[Formula: see text]-beam-irradiated sample. Moreover, the magnetization values at low and high temperatures are more intense after Ni[Formula: see text] beam irradiation, whereas after H[Formula: see text] beam irradiation those are remarkably suppressed. Hematite ([Formula: see text]-Fe[Formula: see text]O[Formula: see text]) phase introduced on the surface of our CI particles undergoes the Morin transition that was observed in our magnetization-temperature curves. The Morin transition causing canted antiferromagnetism above the Morin temperature was found in the unirradiated and Ni[Formula: see text]-beam-irradiated samples, but not in H[Formula: see text]-beam-irradiated sample. It is thus revealed that the CI particles undergoing the Morin transition cause the anomalous increase in [Formula: see text]. We may suggest that Ni[Formula: see text] ion beam increases uncompensated surface spins on the CI particles resulting in a more steep Morin transition and the intensified [Formula: see text]. Ion-beam irradiation may thus be a good tool for controlling the magnetic properties of CI particles, tailoring our work for future applications.

Identifiers

PMID34635765
PMCPMC8505505

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