Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34635670›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Structural mechanism of GTPase-powered ribosome-tRNA movement.

Valentyn Petrychenko, Bee-Zen Peng, Ana C de A P Schwarzer, Frank Peske, Marina V Rodnina, Niels Fischer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Mechanisms of fusidic acid resistance.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
  11. Multi-channel smFRET study reveals a compact conformation of EF-G on the ribosome.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Paenilamicins from the honey bee pathogenbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valentyn PetrychenkoDepartment of Structural Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-9493
Bee-Zen PengDepartment of Physical Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9832-8447
Ana C de A P SchwarzerDepartment of Structural Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6071-9584
Frank PeskeDepartment of Physical Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3076-0409
Marina V RodninaDepartment of Physical Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany. rodnina@mpibpc.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0105-3879
Niels FischerDepartment of Structural Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany. niels.fischer@mpibpc.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4609-4052
Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DEUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) Leibniz Prize (to M.V.R.)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SFB 860 [collaboration between project groups A3 (M.V.R.) and A5 (Holger Stark)]
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GTPases are regulators of cell signaling acting as molecular switches. The translational GTPase EF-G stands out, as it uses GTP hydrolysis to generate force and promote the movement of the ribosome along the mRNA. The key unresolved question is how GTP hydrolysis drives molecular movement. Here, we visualize the GTPase-powered step of ongoing translocation by time-resolved cryo-EM. EF-G in the active GDP-Pi form stabilizes the rotated conformation of ribosomal subunits and induces twisting of the sarcin-ricin loop of the 23 S rRNA. Refolding of the GTPase switch regions upon Pi release initiates a large-scale rigid-body rotation of EF-G pivoting around the sarcin-ricin loop that facilitates back rotation of the ribosomal subunits and forward swiveling of the head domain of the small subunit, ultimately driving tRNA forward movement. The findings demonstrate how a GTPase orchestrates spontaneous thermal fluctuations of a large RNA-protein complex into force-generating molecular movement.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisBinding SitesBiomechanical PhenomenaCryoelectron MicroscopyEscherichia coliGuanosine TriphosphateHydrolysisKineticsModels, MolecularPeptide Elongation Factor GProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein Conformation, beta-StrandProtein FoldingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsRibosomesGuanosine TriphosphatePeptide Elongation Factor GRNA, MessengerRNA, Ribosomal, 23SRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID34635670
PMCPMC8505512
OpenAlexW3206609883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.