Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34635527›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Development and application of a chronic kidney disease-specific health literacy, knowledge and disease awareness assessment tool for patients with chronic kidney disease in Taiwan.

Chung-Jen Wei, Chung-Liang Shih, Yu-Juei Hsu, Yin-Cheng Chen, Jue-Zong Yeh, Jia-Hui Shih, Chiung-Hsuan Chiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frailty, Health Literacy, and Self-Care in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chung-Jen WeiDepartment of Public Health, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Liang ShihDeputy Minister Office, Executive Yuan Republic of China Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Juei HsuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yin-Cheng ChenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jue-Zong YehDepartment of Pharmacy, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jia-Hui ShihSchool of Health Care Administration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiung-Hsuan ChiuSchool of Health Care Administration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan meg_chiu@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-6030-5960

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to develop an assessment tool for health literacy and knowledge specific to chronic kidney disease (CKD) for use in examining the associations between health literacy, disease-specific knowledge and disease awareness among patients with CKD in Taiwan.

designAn assessment tool in Mandarin and Taiwanese was developed based on patient input, panel discussions with experts and a literature review, and checked for validity and reliability in a pilot test. Formal data were collected through population-based sampling with a set quota according to region and hospital accreditation level. Cross-sectional data were collected to confirm the reliability and validity of the assessment tool. Levels of health literacy, disease knowledge, and disease awareness were then reported and analysed.

settingSample hospitals included 10 medical centres, 18 regional hospitals and 15 local hospitals in Taiwan. Researchers were granted Internal Review Board approval and obtained agreement to collect data in all study settings.

participantsPatients at least 20 years old who had been diagnosed with CKD of any stage were eligible to participate. The formal assessment collected 1155 valid questionnaires, yielding an 87.3% response rate. The mean age of participants was 67.48 years (SD=12.87, range 22-98), while 484 (41.95%) were female and 78% were aware they had CKD.

resultsThe self-devised instrument proved to have excellent reliability and validity. Use of the instrument in the main study showed that CKD-specific health literacy was significantly associated with age (β=-0.33, p<0.00), educational attainment and disease awareness (β=0.13, p<0.00). CKD-specific knowledge was also significantly associated with age (β=-0.18, p<0.00), educational attainment and disease awareness (β=0.19, p<0.00).

conclusionsThis CKD-specific health literacy and knowledge assessment tool developed for Mandarin and Taiwanese-speaking patients is reliable and well validated. Patients with CKD who are aware of and understand their disease performed better in the assessment.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanYoung Adultchronic renal failurenephrologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID34635527
PMCPMC8506855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.