Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34634181›Full record

ArticleHIV medicine2022

A qualitative study of the impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on psychological and financial wellbeing and engagement in care among men who have sex with men living with HIV in Thailand.

Chattiya Nitpolprasert, Tarandeep Anand, Nittaya Phanuphak, Peter Reiss, Jintanat Ananworanich, Holly Landrum Peay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chattiya NitpolprasertAdam's Love Global Foundation for MSM and Transgender Health (ALGO), Bangkok, Thailand.
Tarandeep AnandAdam's Love Global Foundation for MSM and Transgender Health (ALGO), Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9471-5490
Nittaya PhanuphakInstitute of HIV Research and Innovation (IHRI), Bangkok, Thailand.
Peter ReissDepartment of Global Health, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, and Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jintanat AnanworanichDepartment of Global Health, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, and Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Holly Landrum PeayCenter for Newborn Screening, Ethics, and Disability Studies, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development · NLThai Health Promotion Foundation · THHIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration · THRTI International · US

Funding

The Asia-Pacific HIV Research CollaborationU01AI069907 · NIAID · FOUNDATION FOR AIDS RESEARCH · PI ANNETTE H SOHN · 2006 to 2026
$44.8M
amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS ResearchNIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069907U.S. National Institute of Health's National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the National Cancer Institute, the National Institute of Mental Health, and the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, and the Fogarty International CenterViiV Healthcare & The Positive Action for Adolescents programme
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented event with massive global health and socio-economic impacts on vulnerable populations, especially people living with HIV. The epidemic has severely affected Thailand's economy and potentially impacted the financial and psychological wellbeing of Thai HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM).

methodsBetween 15 June and 10 December 2020, we conducted qualitative interviews with 26 MSM living with HIV in Thailand who participate in an Adam's Love We Care Study. We intentionally recruited individuals who may have experienced a greater impact of COVID-19. Interviews explored worry, stigma and stress surrounding COVID-19, and multiple domains of potential COVID-19 impact: financial/employment, HIV service delivery and antiretroviral (ART) adherence during the first 10 months of the COVID-19 pandemic.

resultsParticipants perceived themselves as immunocompromised and susceptible, and feared contracting COVID-19. Participants worried that contracting COVID-19 would lead to HIV status disclosure and stigmatization. Participants had considerable worry about job loss as a result of the economic downturn, and some shared challenges associated with relocation and re-engaging with HIV care. Financial stress and lack of basic necessities caused by job losses were commonly reported. Participants reported optimal ART adherence as a consequence of local HIV service delivery responses, convenient ART refills and Adam's Love online support interventions.

conclusionsOur study highlights that the COVID-19 pandemic produced high levels of anxiety and concerns about additional stigma among MSM living with HIV. It had a significant negative effect on the daily lives of our participants. These findings indicate a need for the provision of confidential COVID-19 diagnosis and care, relief programmes, vaccination roll-out equity, and addressing employment needs of vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesCOVID-19 TestingHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Thailandcoronavirus disease (COVID-19)economic disparitiesmen who have sex with menpeople living with HIVsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

Identifiers

PMID34634181
PMCPMC8653254
OpenAlexW3205310177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.