Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34633661›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2022

Mental health and resilience during the coronavirus pandemic: A machine learning approach.

Kristin W Samuelson, Kelly Dixon, Joshua T Jordan, Tyler Powers, Samantha Sonderman, Sophie Brickman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin W SamuelsonLyda Hill Institute for Human Resilience, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6077-5524
Kelly DixonDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9659-4859
Joshua T JordanDepartment of Psychology, Dominican University of California, San Rafael, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7007-8098
Tyler PowersDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
Samantha SondermanDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
Sophie BrickmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Colorado Springs · USDominican University of California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study explored risk and resilience factors of mental health functioning during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsA sample of 467 adults (M age = 33.14, 63.6% female) reported on mental health (depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], and somatic symptoms), demands and impacts of COVID-19, resources (e.g., social support, health care access), demographics, and psychosocial resilience factors.

resultsDepression, anxiety, and PTSD rates were 44%, 36%, and 23%, respectively. Supervised machine learning models identified psychosocial factors as the primary significant predictors across outcomes. Greater trauma coping self-efficacy and forward-focused coping, but not trauma-focused coping, were associated with better mental health. When accounting for psychosocial resilience factors, few external resources and demographic variables emerged as significant predictors.

conclusionWith ongoing stressors and traumas, employing coping strategies that emphasize distraction over trauma processing may be warranted. Clinical and community outreach efforts should target trauma coping self-efficacy to bolster resilience during a pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMental Healthanxietycoping self-efficacyCOVID-19depressionPTSDtrauma

Identifiers

PMID34633661
PMCPMC8657346
OpenAlexW3206704411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.