Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34633284›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2022

Worry and rumination predict insomnia in patients with coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional study with long-term follow-up.

Lars Aastebøl Frøjd, Costas Papageorgiou, John Munkhaugen, Torbjørn Moum, Elise Sverre, Inger Hilde Nordhus, Toril Dammen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  8. Hope Buffers the Effect of Fear of COVID-19 on Depression among College Students: Insomnia as a Mediator.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lars Aastebøl FrøjdDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Costas PapageorgiouPriory Hospital Altrincham, Cheshire, United Kingdom.
John MunkhaugenDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Torbjørn MoumDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Elise SverreDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Inger Hilde NordhusDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Toril DammenDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
University of Oslo · NODrammen Hospital · NOPriory Hospital Altrincham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesInsomnia is highly prevalent and associated with anxiety and depression in patients with coronary heart disease patients. The development of effective psychological interventions is needed. Worry and rumination are potential risk factors for the maintenance of insomnia, anxiety, and depression that may be modified by psychological treatment grounded in the Self-Regulatory Executive Function model. However, the relationships between worry, rumination, anxiety and depression, and insomnia are not known. Therefore, we investigated these relationships both cross-sectionally and longitudinally among patients with coronary heart disease.

methodsA cross-sectional study consecutively included 1,082 patients in 2014-2015, and 686 were followed up after mean of 4.7 years. Data were gathered from hospital records and self-report questionnaires comprising assessment of worry (Penn State Worry Questionnaire), rumination (Ruminative Responses Scale), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and insomnia (Bergen Insomnia Scale).

resultsInsomnia correlated moderately with all other psychological variables (

conclusionsWorry and rumination predicted insomnia both cross-sectionally and prospectively, even after controlling for anxiety and depression, although anxiety remained significant. Future studies may test psychological interventions targeting these factors in patients with coronary heart disease and insomnia. CITATION: Frøjd LA, Papageorgiou C, Munkhaugen J, et al. Worry and rumination predict insomnia in patients with coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional study with long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFollow-Up StudiesHumansSurveys and Questionnairesanxietycoronary heart diseasedepressioninsomniametacognitive therapyruminationworry

Identifiers

PMID34633284
PMCPMC8883089
OpenAlexW3205460041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.