Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632725›Full record

ArticlePharmacology research & perspectives2021

Recombinant botulinum neurotoxin serotype A1 in vivo characterization.

Cindy Périer, Vincent Martin, Sylvie Cornet, Christine Favre-Guilmard, Marie-Noelle Rocher, Julien Bindler, Stéphanie Wagner, Emile Andriambeloson, Brian B Rudkin, Rudy Marty and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cindy PérierIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-9676
Vincent MartinIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.
Sylvie CornetIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.
Christine Favre-GuilmardIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.
Marie-Noelle RocherIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.
Julien BindlerNeurofit SAS, Illkirch, France.
Stéphanie WagnerNeurofit SAS, Illkirch, France.
Emile AndriambelosonNeurofit SAS, Illkirch, France.
Brian B RudkinCARPACCIO.cloud, Lyon, France.
Rudy MartyCARPACCIO.cloud, Lyon, France.
Alban VignaudIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.
Matthew BeardIpsen Bioinnovation, Abingdon, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3249-7851
Stephane LezmiIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-4058
Mikhail KalinichevIpsen Innovation, Les Ulis, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-6339
Ipsen (France) · FRIpsen (United Kingdom) · GBUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically used botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are natural products of Clostridium botulinum. A novel, recombinant BoNT type A1 (rBoNT/A1; IPN10260) has been synthesized using the native amino acid sequence expressed in Escherichia coli and has previously been characterized in vitro and ex vivo. Here, we aimed to characterize rBoNT/A1 in vivo and evaluate its effects on skeletal muscle. The properties of rBoNT/A1 following single, intramuscular administration were evaluated in the mouse and rat digit abduction score (DAS) assays and compared with those of natural BoNT/A1 (nBoNT/A1). rBoNT/A1-injected tibialis anterior was assessed in the in situ muscle force test in rats. rBoNT/A1-injected gastrocnemius lateralis (GL) muscle was assessed in the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) test in rats. The rBoNT/A1-injected GL muscle was evaluated for muscle weight, volume, myofiber composition and immunohistochemical detection of cleaved SNAP25 (c-SNAP25). Results showed that rBoNT/A1 and nBoNT/A1 were equipotent and had similar onset and duration of action in both mouse and rat DAS assays. rBoNT/A1 caused a dose-dependent inhibition of muscle force and a rapid long-lasting reduction in CMAP amplitude that lasted for at least 30 days. Dose-dependent reductions in GL weight and volume and increases in myofiber atrophy were accompanied by immunohistochemical detection of c-SNAP25. Overall, rBoNT/A1 and nBoNT/A1 exhibited similar properties following intramuscular administration. rBoNT/A1 inhibited motoneurons neurotransmitter release, which was robust, long-lasting, and accompanied by cleavage of SNAP25. rBoNT/A1 is a useful tool molecule for comparison with current natural and future modified recombinant neurotoxins products.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBotulinum Toxins, Type AInjections, IntramuscularMiceMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthOrgan SizeRatsRecombinant ProteinsSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Botulinum Toxins, Type ARecombinant ProteinsSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25botulinummuscleneurotoxinrecombinantrodentSNAP25

Identifiers

PMID34632725
PMCPMC8502944
OpenAlexW3205165411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.