ReviewAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2021
Exploring the Links between Diet and Inflammation: Dairy Foods as Case Studies.
Review in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Impacts of supplementation with milk proteins on inflammation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The effect of bovine dairy products and their components on the incidence and natural history of infection: a systematic literature review.Nutrition journal · 2024Pooled it
- Global research trajectories in gut microbiota and functional constipation: a bibliometric and visualization study.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Insect Consumption on Human Health: A Systematic Review of Human Studies.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Trial
- Article
- Dairy Intake and Risk of Incident Inflammatory Bowel Disease in US Men and Women.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Examining the association between diet quality scores, inflammation and treatment outcomes in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: an exploratory observational study.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Causal Association of Dietary Habits With Thyroid Diseases: Univariate and Multivariate Mendelian Randomization Studies.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Association Between Renal Dysfunction and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study From the UK Biobank.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Dietary inflammatory potential and dietary quality in relation to advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome and mortality risk: traditional and machine learning-based analysis.Nutrition journal · 2026Article
- Article
- Nutrition and Uterine Fibroids: Clinical Impact and Emerging Therapeutic Perspectives.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Food inflammation index reveals the key inflammatory components in foods and heterogeneity within food groups: How do we choose food?Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Milk-derived exosomes exert anti-inflammatory activity in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW264.7 cells by modulating the TLR4/NF-κB and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025Article
- Temporal association between chronic pain and frailty occurrence, and the modifiable role of a healthy lifestyle in Chinese middle-aged and older population: a community based, prospective cohort study.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Article
- Association of Healthy Eating Index-2015 Total and Component Scores with Measures of Inflammation and Immune Activation in Healthy Adults.The Journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Potential Biomarkers and Treatment of Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2025Review
- Causal relationship between cheese intake and risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus: findings from multivariable mendelian randomization and mediation analysis.European journal of nutrition · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Systemic chronic inflammation may be a contributing factor to many noncommunicable diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity. With the rapid rise of these conditions, identifying the causes of and treatment for chronic inflammation is an important research priority, especially with regard to modifiable lifestyle factors such as diet. An emerging body of evidence indicates that consuming certain foods, including dairy foods like milk, cheese, and yogurt, may be linked to a decreased risk for inflammation. To discuss both broader research on diet and inflammation as well as research on links between individual foods and inflammation, the National Dairy Council sponsored a satellite session entitled "Exploring the Links between Diet and Inflammation: Dairy Foods as Case Studies" at the American Society for Nutrition's 2020 LIVE ONLINE Conference. This article, a review based on the topics discussed during that session, explores the links between diet and inflammation, focusing most closely on the relations between intake of dairy fat and dairy foods like milk, cheese, and yogurt, and biomarkers of inflammation from clinical trials. While there is currently insufficient evidence to prove an "anti-inflammatory" effect of dairy foods, the substantial body of clinical research discussed in this review indicates that dairy foods do not increase concentrations of biomarkers of chronic systemic inflammation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.