Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632404›Full record

ArticleFood science of animal resources2021

Effect of Modified Casein to Whey Protein Ratio on Dispersion Stability, Protein Quality and Body Composition in Rats.

Eun Woo Jeong, Gyu Ri Park, Jiyun Kim, So-Yul Yun, Jee-Young Imm, Hyeon Gyu Lee

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science of animal resources, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eun Woo JeongDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9883-9810
Gyu Ri ParkDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-6644
Jiyun KimDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6254-9002
So-Yul YunDepartment of Foods and Nutrition, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-5220
Jee-Young ImmDepartment of Foods and Nutrition, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3152-7051
Hyeon Gyu LeeDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-9469
Hanyang University · KRKookmin University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate the effects of protein formula with different casein (C) to whey protein (W) ratios on dispersion stability, protein quality and body composition in rats. Modification of the casein to whey protein (CW) ratio affected the extent of protein aggregation, and heated CW-2:8 showed a significantly increased larger particle (>100 μm) size distribution. The largest protein aggregates were formed by whey protein self-aggregation. There were no significant differences in protein aggregation when the CW ratios changed from 10:0 to 5:5. Based on the protein quality assessment (CW-10:0, CW-8:2, CW-5:5, and CW-2:8) for four weeks, CW-10:0 showed a significantly higher feed intake (p<0.05), but the high proportion of whey protein in the diet (CW-5:5 and CW-2:8) increased the feed efficiency ratio, protein efficiency ratio, and net protein ratio compared to other groups. Similarly, CW-2:8 showed greater true digestibility compared to other groups. No significant differences in fat mass and lean mass analyzed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry were observed. A significant difference was found in the bone mineral density between the CW-10:0 and CW-2:8 groups (p<0.05), but no difference was observed among the other groups. Based on the results, CW-5:5 improved protein quality without causing protein instability problems in the dispersion.

Indexed as

bone mineral densitycasein-to-whey protein ratiomilk proteinparticle sizeprotein quality

Identifiers

PMID34632404
PMCPMC8460334
OpenAlexW3196170433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.