Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632338›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2021

Impact of early eyelid weight placement on the development of synkinesis and recovery in patients with idiopathic facial paralysis.

Keon M Parsa, Caroline Rieger, Dara Khatib, Jennifer R White, Jodi Barth, Chad C Zatezalo, Michael J Reilly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Keon M ParsaDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Caroline RiegerDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Dara KhatibDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Jennifer R WhiteDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Jodi BarthThe Center for Facial Recovery, Rockville, MD, USA.
Chad C ZatezaloDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Michael J ReillyDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDetermine the impact of upper eyelid weight placement at 3 months post onset of idiopathic facial paralysis (IFP) on the recovery of facial function in patients with lagophthalmos.

methodsThis is a retrospective review of patients with incomplete recovery of IFP-defined as a Sunnybrook Facial Grading Scale (FGS) score of less than 100, 3 months after onset. Only patients with FGS and Facial Clinimetric Evaluation (FaCE) scores recorded at 3 and 12 months were included. Patients were categorized into 3 groups: Group A, lagophthalmos with eyelid weight placement; Group B, lagophthalmos without eyelid weight placement; Group C, complete eye closure (CEC) without eyelid weight placement. The eye comfort domain and composite score of the FaCE questionnaire were analyzed. Voluntary eye closure, synkinesis with eye closure, overall synkinesis and the composite score of the FGS were also analyzed. Paired two-tailed

resultsThe change in composite FGS score significantly increased from month 3 to month 12 in Group A as compared to Group B (37 vs 4.25,

conclusionsFor patients with lagophthalmos at 3 months, early eyelid weight placement may lead to improved facial function at 12 months.

Indexed as

Eyelid weightFacial paralysisSynkinesis

Identifiers

PMID34632338
PMCPMC8486693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.