Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632328›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

Intranasal vaccination with a Newcastle disease virus-vectored vaccine protects hamsters from SARS-CoV-2 infection and disease.

Bryce M Warner, Lisa A Santry, Alexander Leacy, Mable Chan, Phuc H Pham, Robert Vendramelli, Yanlong Pei, Nikesh Tailor, Emelissa Valcourt, Anders Leung and 22 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Negative-Strand RNA Virus-Vectored Vaccines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bryce M WarnerZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lisa A SantryDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Alexander LeacyDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Mable ChanZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Phuc H PhamDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Robert VendramelliZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Yanlong PeiDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Nikesh TailorZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Emelissa ValcourtZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Anders LeungZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Shihua HeZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Bryan D GriffinZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Jonathan AudetZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Marnie WillmanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Kevin TierneyZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Alixandra AlbietzZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Kathy L FrostZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Jacob G E YatesDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Robert C MouldDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Lily ChanDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Yeganeh MehraniDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Jason P KnappDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Jessica A MinottDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Logan BanadygaZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
David SafronetzZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Heidi WoodZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Stephanie BoothZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Pierre P MajorJuravinski Cancer Centre, 699 Concession Street, Hamilton, ON L8V 5C2, Canada.
Byram W BridleDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Leonardo SustaDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Darwyn KobasaZoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Sarah K WoottonDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Public Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of Guelph · CAJuravinski Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Worldwide efforts are being made to develop vaccines to mitigate this pandemic. We engineered two recombinant Newcastle disease virus (NDV) vectors expressing either the full-length SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (NDV-FLS) or a version with a 19 amino acid deletion at the carboxy terminus (NDV-Δ19S). Hamsters receiving two doses (prime-boost) of NDV-FLS developed a robust SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing antibody response, with elimination of infectious virus in the lungs and minimal lung pathology at five days post-challenge. Single-dose vaccination with NDV-FLS significantly reduced SARS-CoV-2 replication in the lungs but only mildly decreased lung inflammation. NDV-Δ19S-treated hamsters had a moderate decrease in SARS-CoV-2 titers in lungs and presented with severe microscopic lesions, suggesting that truncation of the spike protein was a less effective strategy. In summary, NDV-vectored vaccines represent a viable option for protection against COVID-19.

Indexed as

Immune responsVirology

Identifiers

PMID34632328
PMCPMC8492382
OpenAlexW3202865001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.