Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632297›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes2021

Evaluating Well-being at Community Level.

Angela L Murad, Meaghan Sherdan, Graham Briggs, Derrick Fritz, Zhen Wang, M Hassan Murad, Robin G Molella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angela L MuradOlmsted County Public Health Services, Rochester, MN.
Meaghan SherdanOlmsted County Public Health Services, Rochester, MN.
Graham BriggsOlmsted County Public Health Services, Rochester, MN.
Derrick FritzOlmsted County Public Health Services, Rochester, MN.
Zhen WangKern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
M Hassan MuradKern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Robin G MolellaOlmsted County Public Health Services, Rochester, MN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo measure well-being at a community level using a valid instrument. PATIENTS AND

methodsWritten surveys were mailed to a random sample of residents in Olmsted County, Minnesota, in 2015 and 2019 including the 5-item World Health Organization Well-being Index (0-100; for which 100 is the best imaginable well-being or quality of life). Multivariable hierarchical regression was used to evaluate the association between well-being and demographic characteristics, comorbid conditions, and environmental factors.

resultsThe survey was returned by 1232 of 4000 individuals (response rate, 30.80%). The average well-being score was 70.02. Impaired well-being was identified in 223/1187 individuals (18.79%). Adjusted regression models showed that impaired well-being was independently associated with household poverty, financial stress, reduced access to medical or mental health care, ever having depression diagnosed, living in an unsafe community, or being socially isolated.

conclusionOne in 5 people in a county in the US Midwest have impaired well-being. Well-being was associated with several modifiable factors. Data provide a rationale for policies that align transportation and housing and create opportunities for community members to connect and interact in a safe environment.

Indexed as

WHO-5, 5-item World Health Organization Well-being Index

Identifiers

PMID34632297
PMCPMC8488461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.