Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34632100›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Changes in received quality of care for knee osteoarthritis after a multicomponent intervention in a general practice in Denmark.

Linda Baumbach, Ewa M Roos, Donna Ankerst, Lillemor A Nyberg, Elizabeth Cottrell, Jesper Lykkegaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Linda BaumbachResearch Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-3494
Ewa M RoosResearch Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.
Donna AnkerstDepartment of Mathematics and Life Science Systems Technical University of Munich Munich Germany.
Lillemor A NybergDepartment of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Örebro University Örebro Sweden.
Elizabeth CottrellPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis Keele University Keele UK.
Jesper LykkegaardResearch Unit for General Practice Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKArthritis UK · GBÖrebro University · SETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFirst-line treatment for patients with knee osteoarthritis should ideally prescribe patient education, exercise, and if needed, weight loss. In practice, however, adjunctive treatments, including painkillers and referrals to specialists, are typically introduced before these measures. This study evaluated interventions to sustainably improve general practitioner delivered care for patients with knee osteoarthritis.

designComparison of impacts of knee osteoarthritis care during four half-year periods: before, 6, 12, and 18 months after primary intervention based on electronic medical records (EMR) and patient questionnaires.

settingDanish general practitioners (GPs) treating 6240 patients.

participantsFour GPs, two GP trainees, and six staff members.

interventionsSix pre-planned primary interventions: patient leaflet, GP and staff educational session, knee osteoarthritis consultation, two functional tests monitoring patient function, EMR phrase aiding consultation, and waiting room advertisement and three supportive follow-up interventions.

main outcome measuresUsage of first-line and adjunctive treatment elements, the functional tests, and the EMR phrase.

resultsApproximately 50 knee osteoarthritis cases participated in each of the four half-year periods. Primary interventions had only transient effects lasting <12 months on the knee osteoarthritis care. Functional tests and EMR phrases were used predominantly during the first 6 months, where a transient drop in the referral rate to orthopedics was observed. Use of educational elements was moderate and without significant change during follow-up.

conclusionMore routine use of the primary or inclusion of novel increased-adherence interventions is needed to sustainably improve care for knee osteoarthritis patients in Danish general practice.

Indexed as

clinical guidelinesgeneral practiceknee osteoarthritisquality improvementtreatment

Identifiers

PMID34632100
PMCPMC8493241
OpenAlexW3202329441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.