Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34631201›Full record

ArticlePsychology of violence2021

The impact of sociocultural contexts on mental health following sexual violence: A conceptual model.

Emily R Dworkin, Terri L Weaver

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of violence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07132905 (Randomized Pilot Trial of Church-Based Problem-Solving Therapy for Adolescent Girls and Young Women With a History of Gender-Based Violence in Zambia), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07132905 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Pilot Trial of Church-Based Problem-Solving Therapy for Adolescent Girls and Young Women With a History of Gender-Based Violence in Zambia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2025 to 2026Enrolled180ConditionsHIV, Common Mental Health Problems, PTSD - Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Depression DisorderArmsMpata Yathu ("Our Space")
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily R DworkinUniversity of Washington School of Medicine.
Terri L WeaverSaint Louis University.
UCLouvain Saint-Louis Brussels · BEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Preventing Risky Drinking and PTSD After Sexual Assault: A Web-Based InterventionR00AA026317 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DWORKIN, EMILY RAPHAEL · 2019 to 2021
$730k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA026317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSexual violence has substantial mental health effects on survivors around the globe. Although there has been increasing attention to the ways that sociocultural environments can affect survivors' recovery, there has been no review to our knowledge of the specific factors within sociocultural environments that offer risk or protection, or the mechanisms by which these factors affect recovery.

methodTo address this gap, we present a conceptual model supported by a theoretical and empirical review that prioritizes research conducted with ethnic minority and global samples.

resultsWe identify three components of global sociocultural settings-norms, structures, and environmental stressors-that may affect mental health following sexual violence. We propose that these components may affect survivors' mental health by (1) influencing how survivors themselves, survivors' social contexts, and the systems with which survivors come into contact think about and respond to sexual violence, and (2) creating additional sources of stress, burden, or protection for survivors.

conclusionsWe argue that future research, practice, and policy could have a greater effect on survivors by attending to sociocultural factors in recovery.

Indexed as

contextinternationalpsychopathologyrapesexual assault

Identifiers

PMID34631201
PMCPMC8494265
OpenAlexW3196750275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.