Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34631134›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2021

A randomized controlled trial of an innovative, user-friendly, interactive smartphone app-based lifestyle intervention for weight loss.

Cherie Lisa Vaz, Nicholas Carnes, Bobak Pousti, Huaqing Zhao, Kevin Jon Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Effects of physical activity-promoting wearable devices on blood pressure in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
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  9. Obesity in South and Southeast Asia-A new consensus on care and management.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2023
    Guideline
  10. The evolving landscape of obesity pharmacotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  11. Perspectives of Australian healthcare professionals towards gamification in practice.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cherie Lisa VazLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6077-7079
Nicholas CarnesLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Bobak PoustiLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Huaqing ZhaoLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.
Kevin Jon WilliamsLewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0000-2159
Temple University · USTemple University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMost electronically delivered lifestyle interventions are labor intensive, requiring logging onto websites and manually recording activity and diet. Cumbersome technology and lack of a human coach may have contributed to the limitations of prior interventions. In response, the current program of research created a comprehensive electronically delivered lifestyle intervention using a user-friendly, interactive, smartphone app-based model, and evaluated it in a randomized controlled trial.

methodsTwenty-eight adults, body mass index 25-42 kg/m

resultsAt 6 months, the intervention group experienced a statistically significant weight change of -7.16 ± 1.78 kg (mean ± SE, 95% CI -11.05 to -3.26,

conclusionThis app-based electronically delivered lifestyle intervention produced statistically significant, clinically meaningful weight loss and improved metabolic health. Engagement with the intervention correlated strongly with weight loss. Given the limited sample size, larger and longer studies of this intervention are needed.

Indexed as

lifestyle interventionsmartphone appweight loss

Identifiers

PMID34631134
PMCPMC8488442
OpenAlexW3137725967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.