Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34631103›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2021

A case of diffuse aspiration bronchiolitis due to oesophageal stenosis after radiation therapy.

Kazuhide Horimoto, Yoshiro Kai, Atsuhiko Fukuoka, Shinji Tamaki, Masanori Yoshikawa, Kaoru Hamada, Shigeo Muro

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuhide HorimotoDepartment of Internal Medicine Yoshino Hospital Nara Japan.
Yoshiro KaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Minami-Nara General Medical Center Nara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6197-5176
Atsuhiko FukuokaDepartment of Internal Medicine Yoshino Hospital Nara Japan.
Shinji TamakiDepartment of Internal Medicine National Hospital Organization Nara Medical Center Nara Japan.
Masanori YoshikawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nara Medical University Nara Japan.
Kaoru HamadaDepartment of Clinical and Investigative Medicine, Faculty of Nursing Nara Medical University Nara Japan.
Shigeo MuroDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Nara Medical University Nara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7452-9191
Nara Medical University Hospital · JPNara City Hospital · JPNational Archives and Records Administration · USNational Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 66-year-old woman was hospitalized for recurrent pneumonia twice in 1 year. After treatment for pneumonia, chronic coughing, sputum and low-grade fever continued, so she was referred and admitted to our hospital for investigation. Chest computed tomography revealed a lung infiltrative shadow and diffuse centrilobular micronodules. Histological findings from transbronchial lung biopsy showed chronic inflammation and giant cells in the bronchiole. These findings were compatible with diffuse aspiration bronchiolitis (DAB), which is characterized by chronic inflammation of the bronchioles caused by recurrent aspiration of foreign bodies. Oesophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed stenosis of the oesophageal entrance, which was thought to be caused by radiation therapy for hypopharyngeal cancer 20 years before. Antibiotic treatment ameliorated the centrilobular nodule shadow. After discharge, there was no recurrence. This is the first case report of DAB resulting from oesophageal stenosis associated with hypopharyngeal cancer and will serve as an educational case.

Indexed as

aspiration pneumoniadiffuse aspiration bronchiolitisoesophageal stenosispharyngeal cancerradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID34631103
PMCPMC8488361
OpenAlexW3203102919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.