Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34630986›Full record

SynthesisJournal of healthcare engineering2021

A Meta-Analysis on Evaluation of Nosocomial Infections Amongst Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Baozhi Zhang, Xiao Ling Wu, Ruiping Li

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baozhi ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital Of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Xiao Ling WuThe Second Affiliated Hospital Of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
Ruiping LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital Of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3822-2314
Guangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hospital-acquired infections, also known as nosocomial infections, are one of the many severe outcomes amongst patients in tertiary care hospitals. Hospital-acquired influenza is amongst the most common infection which has affected huge population. Objective: We have performed a meta-analysis in order to summarize the effects of epidemiology and clinical characteristics in HAI. Methods: We performed literature review with help of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), The Global Index Medicus (GIM), and other clinical databases till 2021. Many random models were used in order to obtain pooled proportions, mean difference, odds ratio, and CI. Results: A total of six studies were analyzed, where a total of 491 nosocomial and 4030 nonnosocomial infection cases were reported. The odds ratio of mortality was 0.02 with 95% CI and the risk ration for males was 1.08 with 95% CI. Conclusion: The proportion of nosocomial infections in cases of influenza was higher in patients admitted in tertiary care hospitals. Thus, a surveillance system for vaccination for all the high-risk patients must be made mandatory.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionInfluenza, HumanHospitalizationHumansMaleTertiary Care CentersVaccination

Identifiers

PMID34630986
PMCPMC8500752
OpenAlexW3204196111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.