Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34630958›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2021

Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia.

Amani M El Amin Ali, Amira S Ahmed, Dina F El-Yasergy, Moustafa A Abousarie, Ramadan M Elsayed, Yasmin E Mohammed, Rahab A Mohammed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amani M El Amin AliDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Amira S AhmedHormones Department, Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Dina F El-YasergyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Moustafa A AbousarieDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Ramadan M ElsayedDepartment of Medical Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Yasmin E MohammedDepartment of Medical Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Rahab A MohammedDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Fayoum University · EGCairo University · EGNational Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMesenchymal stem cells are viewed as the first choice in regenerative medicine. This study aimed to elucidate the influence of BM-MSCs transplantation on angiogenesis in a rat model of unilateral peripheral vascular disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-one rats were arbitrarily allocated into three groups (7/group). Group I: control sham-operated rats, Group II: control ischemic group: Rats were subjected to unilateral surgical ligation of the femoral artery, and Group III: ischemia group: Rats were induced as in group II, 24 hr after ligation, they were intramuscularly injected with BM-MSCs. After scarification, gastrocnemius muscle gene expression of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), von Willebrand factor (vWF), and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) were analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR. Muscle regeneration and angiogenesis evaluation was assessed through H&E staining of the tissue. Furthermore, Pax3 and Pax7 nuclear expression was immunohistochemically assessed.

resultsRats treated with BM-MSCs showed significantly raised gene expression levels of SDF-1, CXCR4, VEGFR2, and vWF compared with control and ischemia groups. H&E staining of the gastrocnemius showed prominent new vessel formation. Granulation tissue within muscles of the ischemic treated group by BM-MSCs showed cells demonstrating nuclear expression of Pax3 and Pax7.

conclusionBM-MSCs transplantation has an ameliorating effect on muscle ischemia through promoting angiogenesis, detected by normal muscle architecture restoration and new blood vessel formations observed by H&E, confirmed by increased gene expression levels of SDF-1, CXCR4, VEGFR2, and vWF, decreased HIF-1α gene expression, and increased myogenic Pax7 gene expression.

Indexed as

CXC chemokine receptor 4Mesenchymal stem cellsPeripheral vascular diseaseVascular endothelial growth - factor receptor 2von Willebrand factor

Identifiers

PMID34630958
PMCPMC8487602
OpenAlexW3169596267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.