Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34630777›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia

[Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the influence of confinement by COVID-19 in fracture patients entered in a traumatology service at a third level hospital].

D González-Martín, J Álvarez-De la Cruz, P Martín-Vélez, J Boluda-Mengod, J L Pais-Brito, M Herrera-Pérez

Open access · goldAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  4. Observational
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  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D González-MartínServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
J Álvarez-De la CruzServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
P Martín-VélezServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
J Boluda-MengodServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
J L Pais-BritoServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
M Herrera-PérezServicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, España.
Hospital Universitario de Canarias · ESUniversidad de La Laguna · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to the confinement of approximately one third of the world population, causing a drastic change in the activities of daily life with many repercussions at the health, economic and social levels.

objectivesThe objective of the present work is to present the epidemiological variations in the production of fractures in the period of mandatory confinement in our reference population.

methodsAnalytical retrospective comparative study of two groups of patients: Group A: patients admitted before the state of alarm that forced confinement in the period from January 13 to March 13 compared to Group B: patients admitted in the two months of confinement, until the de-escalation period began, March 13-May 13. Epidemiological variables including age, personal history, type of fracture, mechanism of injury, outpatient rate, and hospital stay were recorded.

resultsA total of 190 patients were included. 112 in the pre-confinement period and 78 in the confinement (30% decrease). The mean age (p = 0.007) and falls at home (p < 0.001) were higher in the confinement group. The postoperative (p = 0.006) and overall (p < 0.001) hospital stay were significantly less in the confinement group. No differences were found in the anatomical location of the lesion, sex, comorbidities, mechanism of injury, outpatient rate, or death.

conclusionsBased on the results of our study, the period of forced confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic has produced a drastic decrease in the total number of fractures admitted to the traumatology service of a third level hospital. On the other hand, osteoporotic hip fractures have not varied in their incidence and a decrease in the average postoperative and overall stay has been observed.

Indexed as

COVID-19FracturesHospital stayTraumatology

Identifiers

PMID34630777
PMCPMC7836961
OpenAlexW3110967790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.