Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34630337›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Ablating Aspiration Needle Tract Prior to Microwave Ablation Can Improve Therapeutic Outcomes for Predominantly Cystic Thyroid Nodules.

Haizhen Yang, Yanwei Chen, Baoding Chen, Shuangshuang Zhao, Zheng Zhang, Keke Wang, Zheming Chen, Huahui Feng, Maohui An

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haizhen YangDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Yanwei ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Baoding ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Shuangshuang ZhaoDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Keke WangDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Zheming ChenDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Huahui FengDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Maohui AnDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate whether ablating the aspiration needle tract could improve the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided microwave ablation (MWA) for predominantly cystic thyroid nodules. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 41 predominantly cystic thyroid nodules that underwent MWA between June 2017 and August 2019. The nodules were stratified by different procedures into two groups: the aspiration needle tract was ablated before cyst fluid aspiration and MWA when treating 26 nodules in Group A, while the other 15 nodules in Group B underwent MWA directly after cyst fluid aspiration. Baseline characteristics, intervention time, hospital stays, nodules with intraoperative intracystic hemorrhage, and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Volume, volume reduction rate (VRR), compressive score (CS), and aesthetic score (AS) were evaluated during follow-up. Results: Both groups achieved decreases in volume, CS, and AS, as well as an increase in VRR. The volumes and VRRs in Group A at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months were significantly smaller and greater than those in Group B (p < 0.001). The incidence of intraoperative intracystic hemorrhage in Group A was significantly lower than that in Group B (p=0.035). Compared to Group B, hospital stays were much shorter in Group A (p=0.040). There were no significant differences in intervention time, cystic fluid volume or postoperative complications. Conclusion: Aspiration needle tract ablation dramatically reduces the incidence of intraoperative intracystic hemorrhage and markedly improves the efficacy of MWA for predominantly cystic thyroid nodules.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleMicrowavesAdultAgedCystsFemaleHemorrhageHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRadiofrequency AblationRetrospective StudiesThyroid Noduleablating aspiration needle tractintracystic hemorrhagemicrowave ablationpredominantly cystic nodulesvolume reduction rate

Identifiers

PMID34630337
PMCPMC8498334
OpenAlexW3203814526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.