Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34630329›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Epigenetic Regulation of β Cell Identity and Dysfunction.

Xiaoqiang Sun, Liu Wang, S M Bukola Obayomi, Zong Wei

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoqiang SunDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, United States.
Liu WangDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, United States.
S M Bukola ObayomiDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, United States.
Zong WeiDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, United States.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

A role of chromatin remodeling complexes in beta cell dysfunctionK01DK120808 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEI, ZONG · 2019 to 2021
$421k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK120808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β cell dysfunction and failure are driving forces of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) pathogenesis. Investigating the underlying mechanisms of β cell dysfunction may provide novel targets for the development of next generation therapy for T2DM. Epigenetics is the study of gene expression changes that do not involve DNA sequence changes, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs. Specific epigenetic signatures at all levels, including DNA methylation, chromatin accessibility, histone modification, and non-coding RNA, define β cell identity during embryonic development, postnatal maturation, and maintain β cell function at homeostatic states. During progression of T2DM, overnutrition, inflammation, and other types of stress collaboratively disrupt the homeostatic epigenetic signatures in β cells. Dysregulated epigenetic signatures, and the associating transcriptional outputs, lead to the dysfunction and eventual loss of β cells. In this review, we will summarize recent discoveries of the establishment and disruption of β cell-specific epigenetic signatures, and discuss the potential implication in therapeutic development.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationAnimalsChromatinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HistonesHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsChromatinHistonesbeta cell dysfunctionchromatin accessibilityDNA methylationepigenetichistone acetylationnon-coding RNAs

Identifiers

PMID34630329
PMCPMC8498190
OpenAlexW3201856426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.