Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34629903›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

Palliative Care and Life-Sustaining/Local Procedures in Colorectal Cancer in the United States Hospitals: A Ten-Year Perspective.

Zahra Mojtahedi, Ja Seol Koo, Ji Yoo, Pearl Kim, Hee-Taik Kang, Jinwook Hwang, Moon Kyung Joo, Jay J Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Home Palliative Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zahra MojtahediDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5133-7744
Ja Seol KooDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-075X
Ji YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas School of Medicine, Las Vegas, NV, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7196-8682
Pearl KimDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.
Hee-Taik KangDepartment of Family Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-6247
Jinwook HwangDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan, South Korea.
Moon Kyung JooDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jay J ShenDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4993-8329
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · USKorea University · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, palliative care utilization has been increasing while life-sustaining/local procedures have been declining at the end of life. Palliative care utilization widely varies based on tumor type. Limited information is available on inpatient palliative care in colorectal cancer.

aimsThis study investigated inpatient palliative care utilization and its association with patient demographics, hospital charges, and procedures among colorectal cancer patients admitted to US hospitals between 2008 and 2017. Receipt of life-sustaining and local procedures and surgeries were also investigated during the ten years.

methodsData were extracted from the National inpatient sample (NIS) database containing de-identified information from each hospitalization. Codes V66.7 for ICD-9-CM or Z51.5 for ICD-10-CM were used to find palliative care utilization. Data were analyzed using generalized regression with adjustment for variations in predictors. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) was calculated for palliative care and procedures over time.

resultsOf the 487,027 colorectal cancer hospitalizations, only 6.04% utilized palliative care. This percentage significantly increased over time from 2.3% in 2008 to 9.3% in 2017 (

conclusionsPalliative care utilization increased over time and was inversely associated with hospital charges and performing procedures among colorectal cancer patients. Our findings warrant further research and interventions to increase palliative care utilization in colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerfinancial burdenhospital chargespalliative careprocedurespublic health

Identifiers

PMID34629903
PMCPMC8496534
OpenAlexW3201902448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.