Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34629098›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Left atrial geometry in an ovine ischemic mitral regurgitation model: implications for transcatheter mitral valve replacement devices with a left atrial anchoring mechanism.

Akito Imai, Arash Khamooshian, Keitaro Okamoto, Yoshiaki Saito, Inez J Wijdh-den Hamer, Massimo A Mariani, Matthew J Gillespie, Robert C Gorman, Joseph H Gorman, Wobbe Bouma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Akito Imai *Gorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Arash Khamooshian *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, P.O. Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Keitaro OkamotoGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yoshiaki SaitoGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Inez J Wijdh-den HamerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Massimo A MarianiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Matthew J GillespieGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert C GormanGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseph H GormanGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wobbe BoumaGorman Cardiovascular Research Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. w.bouma@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-8220
University of Tsukuba · JPUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHirosaki University · JPOita University · JPOncoceutics (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Quantitative Methods for Optimizing IMR RepairR01HL073021 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GORMAN, ROBERT C, SACKS, MICHAEL S · 2004 to 2022
$7.6M
Echocardiography to Predict Recurrent IMR After Surgical Mitral Valve ReplacementR01HL103723 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GORMAN, ROBERT C, HUNG, JUDY W · 2011 to 2020
$5.3M
Optimized Mitral AnnuloplastyR01HL147256 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DASI, LAKSHMI PRASAD, GORMAN, ROBERT C · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-073021NHLBI NIH HHS HL-103723NHLBI NIH HHS HL-147256NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) is a challenging, but promising minimally invasive treatment option for patients with mitral valve disease. Depending on the anchoring mechanism, complications such as mitral leaflet or chordal disruption, aortic valve disruption or left ventricular outflow tract obstruction may occur. Supra-annular devices only anchor at the left atrial (LA) level with a low risk of these complications. For development of transcatheter valves based on LA anchoring, animal feasibility studies are required. In this study we sought to describe LA systolic and diastolic geometry in an ovine ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) model using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and echocardiography in order to facilitate future research focusing on TMVR device development for (I)MR with LA anchoring mechanisms.

methodsA group of 10 adult male Dorsett sheep underwent a left lateral thoracotomy. Posterolateral myocardial infarction was created by ligation of the left circumflex coronary artery, the obtuse marginal and diagonal branches. MRI and echocardiography were performed at baseline and 8 weeks after myocardial infarction (MI).

resultsSix animals survived to 8 weeks follow-up. All animals had grade 2 + or higher IMR 8 weeks post-MI. All LA geometric parameters did not change significantly 8 weeks post-MI compared to baseline. Diastolic and systolic interpapillary muscle distance increased significantly 8 weeks post-MI.

conclusionsSystolic and diastolic LA geometry do not change significantly in the presence of grade 2 + or higher IMR 8 weeks post-MI. These findings help facilitate future tailored TMVR device development with LA anchoring mechanisms.

Indexed as

Mitral Valve InsufficiencyMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsEchocardiographyHeart AtriaHumansMaleMitral ValveSheepIschemic mitral regurgitation (IMR)Left atrial anchoringMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)(Transcatheter) mitral valve replacement ((T)MVR)

Identifiers

PMID34629098
PMCPMC8504054
OpenAlexW3206790065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.