Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34629078›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Antibiotic-loaded bone cement combined with vacuum sealing drainage to treat deep sternal wound infection following cardiac surgery: the first case report.

Xia Jiang, Fanyu Bu, Yong Xu, Zhaohui Jing, Guoqing Jiao, Mingqiu Li, Xiaosong Rong

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xia Jiang *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China.
Fanyu Bu *Department of Chronic Wound, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, 214062, China.
Yong XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China.
Zhaohui JingDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China.
Guoqing JiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China.
Mingqiu LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China. LMQ.2109@163.com.
Xiaosong RongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital/Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214203, China. rxswx@163.com.
Wuxi People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep sternal wound infection (DSWI) is a rare but serious complication after median sternotomy, and treatment success depends mainly on surgical experience. Here we first present a case of a patient successfully treated for antibiotic-loaded bone cement (ALBC) combined with vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) of DSWI. CASE PRESENTATION: This case report presented a patient who underwent open heart surgery, and suffered postoperatively from a DSWI associated with enterococcus cloacae. Focus debridement combined with ALBC filling and VSD was conducted in stage I. Appropriate antibiotics were started according to sensitivity to be continued for 2 weeks until the inflammatory markers decreased to normal. One month after the surgery, patient's wound was almost healed and was discharged from hospital with a drainage tube. Two months after the stage I surgery procedure, the major step was removing the previous ALBC, and extensive debridement in stage II. The patient fully recovered without further surgical treatment.

conclusionsThe results of this case suggest that ALBC combined with VSD may be a viable and safe option for deep sternal wound reconstruction.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone CementsDebridementDrainageHumansSurgical FlapsSurgical Wound InfectionTreatment OutcomeWound HealingAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone CementsAntibiotic-loaded bone cementDeep sternal wound infectionVacuum sealing drainage

Identifiers

PMID34629078
PMCPMC8504067
OpenAlexW3205036871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.