ArticleBMC oral health2021
Mucoadhesive film containing α-mangostin shows potential role in oral cancer treatment.
Article in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Laser therapy decreases oral leukoplakia recurrence and boosts patient comfort: a network meta-analysis and systematic review.BMC oral health · 2024Pooled it
- Solubility-Enhanced α‑Mangostin Bilayer Films: Synergizing Mucoadhesion and Protection for Effective Aphthous Ulcer Treatment.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Plant Bioactive Constituents and Their Potential Benefits in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma-A Narrative Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Bioactive Plant-Derived Compounds as Novel Perspectives in Oral Cancer Alternative Therapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- α-Mangostin Exhibits Antitumor Activity Against NCI-H1975 Cells via the EGFR/STAT3 Pathway: An Experimental and Molecular Simulation Study.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Formulation of 1% α-mangostin in orabase gel induces apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024Article
- α-Mangostin and lawsone methyl ether in tooth gel synergistically increase its antimicrobial and antibiofilm formation effects in vitro.BMC oral health · 2023Article
- α-Mangostin Inhibits the Activation of Myofibroblasts via Downregulation of Linc-ROR-Mediated TGFB1/Smad Signaling.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Polymeric Biomaterials for Topical Drug Delivery in the Oral Cavity: Advances on Devices and Manufacturing Technologies.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundOral cancer is often preceded by a mucosal lesion called an oral potentially malignant disorder (OPMD). Many plant-derived compounds are of value in medicine. The objectives of this study were to develop a soluble mucoadhesive film containing α-mangostin (α-MG), a compound extracted from the peel of mangosteen fruit, and determine its activities against oral cancer cells, against human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) pseudovirus, and its anti-inflammatory properties.
methodsA soluble mucoadhesive film containing α-MG was prepared. Oral squamous carcinoma cell line (SCC25), murine macrophage cells (RAW264.7), and human gingival fibroblast cell line were cultured. Anticancer activity and viability of SCC25 cells in response to α-MG film solution were determined by MTT assay. HPV-16 pseudovirus was constructed and effects of the film solution on attachment and post-attachment steps of the infection were investigated. Anti-inflammatory activity was assessed by nitric oxide (NO) inhibition. Fibroblast cell migration was determined by in vitro scratch assay.
resultsThe soluble α-MG film showed cytotoxic effects on SCC25 cells in concentration > 125 µg/ml with IC
conclusionsMucoadhesive film containing α-MG has a cytotoxic effect on oral squamous carcinoma cell line and an inhibitory effect on HPV-16 pseudovirus at attachment step. The α-MG film also shows a potent anti-inflammatory activity and enhances wound healing. Thus, the soluble α-MG film may have a potential role in treating oral cancer.
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