ArticleLipids in health and disease2021
The usefulness of obesity and lipid-related indices to predict the presence of Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
145 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk association and diagnostic value of body roundness index for cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic-related outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Triglyceride glucose waist circumference and non alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of body roundness index for the prediction of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Lipid accumulation product (LAP) index for the diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.Lipids in health and disease · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The triglyceride and glucose index and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A dose-response meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Relationship between triglyceride-glucose-derived obesity indices and NAFLD in adolescents: A cross-sectional study.Medicine · 2026Article
- Triglyceride glucose-body mass index as a practical screening tool for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in older adults: A community-based cohort study.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- The association of TyG-BMI with MAFLD and liver fibrosis: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The association between triglyceride glucose-body mass index and live birth outcomes in women with clinical pregnancy after frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Comprehensive evaluation of triglyceride glucose index-a body shape index (TyG-ABSI) for incident peripheral artery disease: data-driven phenotyping and machine learning-based risk prediction in the UK Biobank.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- Article
- Comparing the diagnostic performance of metabolic indices in metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease patients: a retrospective cross-sectional study.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- TyG Index and Obesity-Related Measures in Relation to All-Cause Mortality Among HSV-Positive Adults.International journal of endocrinology · 2026Article
- The TyG Index and Obesity Indicators Predicting Low Muscle Mass in US Adults Without Diabetes: NHANES 2011-2018.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2026Article
- Article
- Cumulative triglyceride-glucose-body mass index exposure and cardiovascular disease risk: findings from the Kailuan study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Association of the Triglyceride-Glucose Index and Its Central Obesity Derivatives with Peripheral Artery Disease in Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026Article
85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundConicity index, body-shape index, lipid accumulation product (LAP), waist circumference (WC), triglyceride, triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, hepatic steatosis index (HSI), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), TyG index-related parameters (TyG-WHtR, TyG-BMI, TyG-WC), body mass index (BMI), visceral adiposity index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and body roundness index have been reported as reliable markers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, there is debate about which of the above obesity and lipid-related indices has the best predictive performance for NAFLD risk.
methodsThis study included 6870 female and 7411 male subjects, and 15 obesity and lipid-related indices were measured and calculated. NAFLD was diagnosed by abdominal ultrasound. The area under the curve (AUC) of 15 obesity and lipid-related indices were calculated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.
resultsAmong the 15 obesity and lipid-related indices, the TyG index-related parameters had the strongest association with NAFLD. ROC analysis showed that except for ABSI, the other 14 parameters had high predictive value in identifying NAFLD, especially in female and young subjects. Most notably, TyG index-related parameters performed better than other parameters in predicting NAFLD in most populations. In the female population, the AUC of TyG-WC for predicting NAFLD was 0.9045, TyG-BMI was 0.9084, and TyG-WHtR was 0.9071. In the male population, the AUC of TyG-WC was 0.8356, TyG-BMI was 0.8428, and TyG-WHtR was 0.8372. In addition, BMI showed good NAFLD prediction performance in most subgroups (AUC>0.8).
conclusionsOur data suggest that TyG index-related parameters, LAP, HSI, BMI, and WC appear to be good predictors of NAFLD. Of these parameters, TyG index-related parameters showed the best predictive potential.
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