Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34628532›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2022

Esophageal Duplication Cysts in 97 Adult Patients: A Systematic Review.

Mauricio Gonzalez-Urquijo, David Eugenio Hinojosa-Gonzalez, Diana Paola Padilla-Armendariz, Jorge Alberto Saldaña-Rodriguez, Adolfo Leyva-Alvizo, Mario Rodarte-Shade, Javier Rojas-Mendez

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors Favoring Esophagectomy for Communicating Duplication Cysts.Annals of thoracic surgery short reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Advanced endoscopic techniques for esophageal duplication cyst treatment: beyond surgery.VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fetal large tubular oesophageal duplication cyst: A case report.Australasian journal of ultrasound in medicine · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Spontaneous self-expulsion of an oesophageal duplication cyst.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Article
  14. Esophageal duplication cysts: a clinical practice review.Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China) · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mauricio Gonzalez-UrquijoTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México. mauriciogzzu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5101-1541
David Eugenio Hinojosa-GonzalezTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Diana Paola Padilla-ArmendarizTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Jorge Alberto Saldaña-RodriguezTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Adolfo Leyva-AlvizoTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Mario Rodarte-ShadeTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Javier Rojas-MendezTecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Nuevo León, 64710, Monterrey, México.
Tecnológico de Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal duplication cysts are a rare congenital cystic malformation from faulty intrauterine recanalization of the esophagus during the 4-8 MATERIALS AND

methodsFollowing the PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review was performed by searching published literature in various databases. Data from 97 reported case reports were pooled to present a descriptive and statistical analysis.

resultsPatient population was composed of 51(52.5%) males and 46 (47.5%) females, and mean ages was 42.3 years (18-77). Distal cysts were the most prevalent. Seventy-nine (81.4%) patients were symptomatic; common symptoms included dysphagia, chest pain, cough and weight loss. Fifteen (15.5%) patients were treated conservatively and 75 (84.5%) by surgical treatment, among them thoracotomy in 30 (30.9%) patients and VATS in 17 (17.5%) patients. Mean length of hospital stay was 8.6 days (range: 1-26 days). One fatality was registered. Location, unlike size, was not found to influence presenting symptoms or treatment employed. Frequency of conservative treatment was not significantly different between symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Open approaches were associated with longer stays than their minimally invasive counterparts.

conclusionEsophageal duplication cysts remain rare in adults and are frequently located in the distal esophagus. Larger cysts are more likely to cause symptoms. Various surgical techniques may successfully be employed in the treatment of this pathology. Minimally invasive procedures have a shorter hospital stay.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersEsophageal CystAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedThoracotomyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34628532
OpenAlexW3205671625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.