Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34628438›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT2022

Greater Cognitive-Motor Interference in Individuals Post-Stroke During More Complex Motor Tasks.

Jordyn Rice, Daniel T Corp, Alessandra Swarowsky, Lawrence P Cahalin, Danylo F Cabral, Christina Nunez, Sebastian Koch, Tatjana Rundek, Joyce Gomes-Osman

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jordyn RiceDepartments of Physical Therapy (J.R., L.P.C., D.F.C., C.N., J.G.O.) and Neurology (S.K., T.R., J.G.O.), University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida; Cognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia (D.T.C.); Department of Physical Therapy, AdventHealth University, Orlando, Florida (A.S.); and Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida (T.R., J.G.O.).
Daniel T Corp
Alessandra Swarowsky
Lawrence P Cahalin
Danylo F Cabral
Christina Nunez
Sebastian Koch
Tatjana Rundek
Joyce Gomes-Osman

Funding

Miami Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002736 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CARRASQUILLO, OLVEEN, KOBETZ, ERIN N · 2018 to 2022
$23.2M
STROKE INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS IN A TRI-ETHNIC REGIONR01NS029993 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ELKIND, MITCHELL S, SACCO, RALPH L. · 1993 to 2019
$19.2M
FAMILY STUDY OF STROKE RISK AND CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSISR01NS040807 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLANTON, SUSAN HALLORAN, RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2002 to 2022
$12.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002737 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RUNDEK, TATJANA, SCOTT, GWENDOLYN BARBARA · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Disparities in Transition of Care after Acute Stroke Hospitalization: The Transition of Care Stroke Disparity Study (TCSD-S)R01MD012467 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROMANO, JOSE G, RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Florida Regional Coordinating Center for the NINDS Stroke Trials NetworkU24NS107267 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSE G ROMANO · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002737NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002736NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012467NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029993NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040807NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS107267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeDual-task (DT) walking assessments allow for the simultaneous evaluation of cognitive and motor performance. During DT walking, individuals may experience interference in one or both tasks, known as cognitive-motor interference (CMI). The primary purpose of this study was to compare CMI between individuals post-stroke and healthy persons group during single- and dual-motor and cognitive tasks, using 2 distinct walking tasks.

methodsMotor performance was quantified as the total time for the Timed Up and Go (TUG) and gait speed for the 90-second walk (90W). Cognitive performance was measured as the correct response rate (CRR) during serial 7 subtractions. Participants performed the motor and cognitive tasks in isolation for the single-task (ST) and simultaneously for DT conditions, TUG-DT and 90W-DT. A repeated-measures analysis of variance assessed group (poststroke and healthy) by condition (ST and DT) interactions for the TUG, 90W, and CRR.

resultsThere were significant main effects of group and condition for both the TUG and the 90W (P < 0.05). There was also an interaction effect for the TUG, with individuals post-stroke demonstrating a larger decrement in TUG-DT performance compared with healthy persons (P < 0.05). Furthermore, a significant interaction effect was observed for the CRR, in which healthy individuals exhibited a greater decrement in performance from the ST to the 90W-DT (P < 0.05). DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsIndividuals post-stroke were susceptible to greater motor interference during the more complex motor task, the TUG-DT. However, the only decrements observed in cognitive performance from the ST to DT occurred in healthy individuals during the 90W-DT.Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1, available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A367).

Indexed as

GaitStrokeCognitionHumansTask Performance and AnalysisWalking

Identifiers

PMID34628438
PMCPMC8692424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.