Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34628414›Full record

ArticleNeonatology2021

Perinatal Transmission and Outcome of Neonates Born to SARS-CoV-2-Positive Mothers: The Experience of 2 Highly Endemic Italian Regions.

Manuela Capozza, Silvia Salvatore, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Silvia Inting, Raffaella Panza, Margherita Fanelli, Simona Perniciaro, Laura Morlacchi, Antonella Vimercati, Massimo Agosti and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neonatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Blood Safety: An Updated Review.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela CapozzaSection of Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Silvia SalvatoreNeonatal and Pediatric Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Maria Elisabetta BaldassarreSection of Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Silvia IntingSection of Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Raffaella PanzaSection of Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Margherita FanelliInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Simona PerniciaroNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neonatology, Hospital "F. Del Ponte", Varese, Italy.
Laura MorlacchiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neonatology, Hospital "F. Del Ponte", Varese, Italy.
Antonella Vimercati2nd Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Department of Biomedical and Human Oncological Science (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Massimo AgostiNeonatal and Pediatric Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Nicola LaforgiaSection of Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITOspedale Filippo Del Ponte Varese · ITUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 is the disease caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, responsible of the pandemic declared in March 2020 and still ongoing. COVID-19 affects all ages but presents less complications and fatalities in children. Neonatal infections have rarely been reported worldwide, and vertical transmission is uncertain.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study of all infants born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers admitted to 2 hospitals in South (Bari) and North (Varese) of Italy from April to December 2020. A molecular nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 using a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction was made at birth for all enrolled newborns to evaluate vertical transmission of infection. We also evaluated postnatal transmission with a second nasopharyngeal swab made at 1 month of life and described maternal and neonatal clinical findings and short-term outcomes.

results176/179 (97%) newborns were SARS-CoV-2 negative at birth and 151/156 (97%) infants were still negative at 1 month of life. All newborns were asymptomatic. Seventy percent of newborns were breastfed during hospitalization. At 1 month of life, 76% of infants were breastfed.

conclusionAccording to our results, vertical and perinatal infection is very rare. Breastfeeding does not increase the risk of COVID-19 and should be encouraged.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousChildFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPregnancyProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2CoronavirusCOVID-19NeonatesNewbornSARS-CoV-2Vertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID34628414
PMCPMC8678243
OpenAlexW3204513057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.