Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34627250›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2021

Metabolic engineering design to enhance (R,R)-2,3-butanediol production from glycerol in Bacillus subtilis based on flux balance analysis.

Nunthaphan Vikromvarasiri, Tomokazu Shirai, Akihiko Kondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Deciphering and designing microbial communities by genome-scale metabolic modelling.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Research progress of pathway and genome evolution in microbes.Synthetic and systems biotechnology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nunthaphan VikromvarasiriRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1‑7‑22 Suehiro‑cho, Tsurumi‑ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230‑0045, Japan. nunthaphan.vikromvarasiri@riken.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-6882
Tomokazu ShiraiRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1‑7‑22 Suehiro‑cho, Tsurumi‑ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230‑0045, Japan.
Akihiko KondoRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1‑7‑22 Suehiro‑cho, Tsurumi‑ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230‑0045, Japan.
RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycerol is a desirable alternative substrate for 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD) production for sustainable development in biotechnological industries and non-food competitive feedstock. B. subtilis, a "generally recognized as safe" organism that is highly tolerant to fermentation products, is an ideal platform microorganism to engineer the pathways for the production of valuable bio-based chemicals, but it has never been engineered to improve 2,3-BD production from glycerol. In this study, we aimed to enhance 2,3-BD production from glycerol in B. subtilis through in silico analysis. Genome-scale metabolic model (GSM) simulations was used to design and develop the metabolic pathways of B. subtilis. Flux balance analysis (FBA) simulation was used to evaluate the effects of step-by-step gene knockouts to improve 2,3-BD production from glycerol in B. subtilis.

resultsB. subtilis was bioengineered to enhance 2,3-BD production from glycerol using FBA in a published GSM model of B. subtilis, iYO844. Four genes, ackA, pta, lctE, and mmgA, were knocked out step by step, and the effects thereof on 2,3-BD production were evaluated. While knockout of ackA and pta had no effect on 2,3-BD production, lctE knockout led to a substantial increase in 2,3-BD production. Moreover, 2,3-BD production was improved by mmgA knockout, which had never been investigated. In addition, comparisons between in silico simulations and fermentation profiles of all B. subtilis strains are presented in this study.

conclusionsThe strategy developed in this study, using in silico FBA combined with experimental validation, can be used to optimize metabolic pathways for enhanced 2,3-BD production from glycerol. It is expected to provide a novel platform for the bioengineering of strains to enhance the bioconversion of glycerol into other highly valuable chemical products.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisButylene GlycolsMetabolic EngineeringMetabolic Networks and Pathways2,3-butylene glycolButylene Glycols2,3-ButainediolBacillus subtilisFlux balance analysisGene knockoutGenome-scale metabolic modelsGlycerol

Identifiers

PMID34627250
PMCPMC8502337
OpenAlexW3206747637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.