Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34627222›Full record

Trial reportBMC surgery2021

A new technique for treating hiatal hernia with gastroesophageal reflux disease: the laparoscopic total left-side surgical approach.

Zhi Zheng, Xiaoye Liu, Chenglin Xin, Weitao Zhang, Yan Gao, Na Zeng, Mengyi Li, Jun Cai, Fandong Meng, Dong Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Achalasia and Hiatal Hernia: A Rare Association and a Therapeutic Challenge.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi Zheng *Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xiaoye Liu *Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chenglin Xin *Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Weitao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yan GaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Department of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Science, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Na ZengNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Mengyi LiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jun CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Fandong MengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dong LiuDepartment of Ultrasonography, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie YinDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China. yyyyyj@ccmu.edu.cn.
Jun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China. zhangjun5986@ccmu.edu.cn.
Zhongtao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi- Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Beijing Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program PX2020001Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission D171100006517003Research Foundation of Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Y2018-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the traditional bilateral surgical approach to treat hiatal hernia (HH) with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can provide local protection of the vagus nerve, the integrity of the entire vagus nerve cannot be evaluated. Therefore, we developed and described the total left-side surgical approach (TLSA), which theoretically reduces injury to the vagus nerve, and described the detailed surgical procedure.

methodsInitially, we performed a cadaver study to explore the characteristics of the vagus nerve. Then, we prospectively evaluated the TLSA in 5 patients with HH and GERD between June 2020 and September 2020. Demographic characteristics, surgical parameters, perioperative outcomes, and follow-up findings were analyzed.

resultsThe TLSA was successfully used in five patients (40-64 years old), and no major complications were noted. The median total operative time was 114 min, median blood loss was 50 mL, and median postoperative hospital stay was 3.8 days. Gastrointestinal function recovered within 4 days of surgery in all the patients. The 6-month follow-up gastroscopy examination showed well-established gastroesophageal flap valves. Compared with the baseline results, the 6-month follow-up results showed lower values for the total GerdQ score (12.4 vs. 6.2) and the total esophageal acid exposure time (3.48% vs. 0.38%). Based on the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life questionnaire-stomach module 52 results, the incidence of dysphagia and flatulence decreased over time after the TLSA.

conclusionsThe TLSA provides a clear and broad surgical field, less trauma, and rapid recovery; moreover, it is technically simple. Although our results suggest that the TLSA provides safety and short-term efficacy and is feasible for patients with HH and GERD, long-term results from a larger clinical trial are needed to validate these findings. Trial registration ChiCTR2000034028, registration date is June 21, 2020. The study was registered prospectively.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxHernia, HiatalLaparoscopyAdultHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeFundoplicationGastroesophageal reflux diseaseHiatal herniaTotal left-side surgical approachVagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID34627222
PMCPMC8502372
OpenAlexW3205084229

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.