Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34626531›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2021

The role of haematological parameters in predicting the response to radical chemoradiotherapy in patients with anal squamous cell cancer.

Suzana Stojanovic-Rundic, Mladen Marinkovic, Milena Cavic, Vesna Plesinac Karapandzic, Dusica Gavrilovic, Radmila Jankovic, Richarda M de Voer, Sergi Castellvi-Bel, Zoran Krivokapic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Suzana Stojanovic-RundicClinic for Radiation Oncology and Diagnostics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Mladen MarinkovicClinic for Radiation Oncology and Diagnostics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milena CavicDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vesna Plesinac KarapandzicClinic for Radiation Oncology and Diagnostics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Dusica GavrilovicData Center, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Radmila JankovicDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Richarda M de VoerDepartment of Human Genetics, Rabdoud Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Sergi Castellvi-BelGastroenterology Department, Institut d' Investigacions BiomèdiquesAugust Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Zoran KrivokapicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Oncology Institute of Vojvodina · RSUniversity of Belgrade · RSConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistorically, the treatment of choice for anal cancer had been abdominoperineal resection (APR). Radical radiotherapy with concurrent 5-fluorouracil plus mitomycin C chemotherapy was later established as standard therapy, although with a failure rate of 20-30%. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes after radical chemoradiotherapy (CRT), prognostic and predictive factors and patterns of failure. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study included 47 patients treated with radical CRT for patohistologicaly confirmed anal squamous cell carcinoma. Analysed haematological parameters included: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and haemoglobin level. The final logistic regression model included treatment break period. Tumour response was assessed at 24 weeks from CRT completion. Follow-up was performed every 3 months during the first two years, and every 6 months thereafter.

resultsA complete clinical response (CR) was detected in 30 patients (63.8%). Patients who did not achieve a 6-months CR and those who had a CR after 6 months but then relapsed were referred to surgical treatment. With combined CRT and surgical salvage treatment the CR rate was 80.9%. Patients with CR after 6 months had significantly longer disease-free survival (DFS), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). A significant effect on the 6-month response was confirmed for PLR (

conclusionsImportant prognostic factors associated with CR were baseline haemoglobin level and period of treatment interruptions. Potential haematological prognostic factors could be PLR and NLR, which can be routinely determined by low-cost and minimally invasive methods.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyHemoglobinsHumansTreatment OutcomeHemoglobinsanal cancerchemoradiotherapyhaematological parameters

Identifiers

PMID34626531
PMCPMC8647797
OpenAlexW3205118962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.