Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34626228›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2022

Concomitant full-thickness cartilage lesions do not affect patient-reported outcomes at minimum 10-year follow-up after ACL reconstruction.

Katherine Wang, Cathrine N Eftang, Svend Ulstein, Asbjørn Årøen, Rune B Jakobsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. wkath8@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-4549
Cathrine N EftangDepartment of Pathology, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1114-0100
Svend UlsteinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5212-8706
Asbjørn ÅrøenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-3155
Rune B JakobsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-9516
University of Oslo · NOAkershus University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare patients with a concomitant full-thickness cartilage lesion and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury to patients with an isolated ACL injury at 10-15 years post ACL reconstruction.

methodsThis is a longitudinal follow-up of a cohort of 89 patients that were identified in the Norwegian National Knee Ligament Registry and included in the index study in 2007. The study group consisted of 30 patients that underwent ACL reconstruction and had a concomitant, isolated full-thickness cartilage lesion (International Cartilage Repair Society [ICRS] grade 3-4). Each study patient was matched with two control patients who underwent ACL reconstruction but had no cartilage lesions (ICRS grade 1-4) (n = 59). At a median follow-up of 10.2 years (range 9.9-15.6), 65 patients (74%) completed the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), which was the main outcome measure, resulting in 23 pairs after matching.

resultsAt a follow-up of 10-15 years after ACL reconstruction, no significant differences in KOOS were found between patients with a concomitant full-thickness cartilage lesion and patients without cartilage lesions. There was also no significant difference between the two groups when comparing the change over time in KOOS scores from preoperative to follow-up. Both groups showed significant improvement in all KOOS subscales from preoperative to follow-up, except for in the Symptoms subscale for the control group. The greatest improvement was in the QoL subscale for the study group.

conclusionACL-reconstructed patients with a full-thickness cartilage lesion did not report worse outcomes at 10-15 years after surgery compared with patients with an isolated ACL injury. Our findings support that there is no long-term negative effect of a concomitant cartilage lesion in an ACL-reconstructed knee. These findings should be considered when discussing treatment and informing about the expected long-term outcome after ACL reconstruction to patients with such combined injuries. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesKnee InjuriesCartilageFollow-Up StudiesHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeAnterior cruciate ligamentCartilage lesionKOOSOutcomeReconstruction

Identifiers

PMID34626228
PMCPMC8501353
OpenAlexW3203910333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.