Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34626083›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2022

F9 missense mutations impairing factor IX activation are associated with pleiotropic plasma phenotypes.

Alessio Branchini, Massimo Morfini, Barbara Lunghi, Donata Belvini, Paolo Radossi, Loredana Bury, Maria Luisa Serino, Paola Giordano, Dorina Cultrera, Angelo Claudio Molinari and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Blood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene Dosage ofGenes · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Variant spectrum ofFrontiers in genetics · 2023
    Article
  10. The Molecular Basis of FIX Deficiency in Hemophilia B.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Alessio BranchiniDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-2694
Massimo MorfiniItalian Association of Haemophilia Centers (AICE), Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6565-4943
Barbara LunghiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-4762
Donata BelviniTransfusion Service, Haemophilia Centre and Haematology, Castelfranco Veneto Hospital, Castelfranco Veneto, Italy.
Paolo RadossiOncohematology-Oncologic Institute of Veneto, Castelfranco Veneto Hospital, Castelfranco Veneto, Italy.
Loredana BuryDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0333-0948
Maria Luisa SerinoHaemostasis and Thrombosis Centre, University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Paola GiordanoPaediatric Section, Department of Biomedicine and Human Oncology, A. Moro" University, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7762-3500
Dorina CultreraHaemophilia Regional Reference Center, Vittorio Emanuele" University Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Angelo Claudio MolinariThrombosis and Haemostasis Unit, Gaslini Hospital, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8078-8402
Mariasanta NapolitanoHaematology Unit, Thrombosis and Haemostasis Reference Regional Center and PROMISE Department, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8934-2936
Elisabetta BigagliDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), Section of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1892-4343
Giancarlo CastamanDepartment of Oncology, Center for Bleeding Disorders, Careggi University Hospital, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4973-1317
Mirko PinottiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4114-7055
Francesco BernardiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0305-2212
GePKHIS Study Group of AICE
University of Ferrara · ITOspedale Castelfranco Veneto · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirculating dysfunctional factor IX (FIX) might modulate distribution of infused FIX in hemophilia B (HB) patients. Recurrent substitutions at FIX activation sites (R191-R226, >300 patients) are associated with variable FIX activity and antigen (FIXag) levels.

objectivesTo investigate the (1) expression of a complete panel of missense mutations at FIX activation sites and (2) contribution of F9 genotypes on the FIX pharmacokinetics (PK).

methodsWe checked FIX activity and antigen and activity assays in plasma and after recombinant expression of FIX variants and performed an analysis of infused FIX PK parameters in patients (n = 30), mostly enrolled in the F9 Genotype and PK HB Italian Study (GePKHIS; EudraCT ID2017-003902-42).

resultsThe variable FIXag amounts and good relation between biosynthesis and activity of multiple R191 variants results in graded moderate-to-mild severity of the R191C>L>P>H substitutions. Recombinant expression may predict the absence in the HB mutation database of the benign R191Q/W/K and R226K substitutions. Equivalent changes at R191/R226 produced higher FIXag levels for R226Q/W/P substitutions, as also observed in p.R226W female carrier plasma. Pharmacokinetics analysis in patients suggested that infused FIX Alpha distribution and Beta elimination phases positively correlated with endogenous FIXag levels. Mean residence time was particularly prolonged (79.4 h, 95% confidence interval 44.3-114.5) in patients (n = 7) with the R191/R226 substitutions, which in regression analysis were independent predictors (β coefficient 0.699, P = .004) of Beta half-life, potentially prolonged by the increasing over time ratio between endogenous and infused FIX.

conclusionsFIX activity and antigen levels and specific features of the dysfunctional R191/R226 variants may exert pleiotropic effects both on HB patients' phenotypes and substitutive treatment.

Indexed as

Factor IXHemophilia BBlood Coagulation TestsFemaleHumansMutation, MissensePhenotypeFactor IXfactor IX activationhemophilia Bpharmacogeneticspharmacokineticsrecombinant proteins

Identifiers

PMID34626083
PMCPMC9298354
OpenAlexW3203909507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.