Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34625528›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Increase of 5-HT levels is induced both in mouse brain and HEK-293 cells following their exposure to a non-viral tryptophan hydroxylase construct.

Emiliano Tesoro-Cruz, Leticia Manuel-Apolinar, Norma Oviedo, Sandra Orozco-Suárez, Minerva Crespo Ramírez, Vilma Carolina Bekker-Méndez, M Magdalena Aguirre-García, Sandra Angélica Rojas-Osornio, Vladimir Paredes-Cervantes, Miguel Pérez de la Mora

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oral Administration of Efavirenz Dysregulates thePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emiliano Tesoro-Cruz *Unidad de Investigación Biomédica en Inmunología e Infectología, Hospital de Infectología, Centro Médico Nacional "La Raza", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México. emiliano_tesoro@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8877-8439
Leticia Manuel-Apolinar *Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Endócrinas, UMAE, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional "Siglo XXI", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0001-8175-4215
Norma OviedoUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Inmunología e Infectología, Hospital de Infectología, Centro Médico Nacional "La Raza", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-2359-5751
Sandra Orozco-SuárezUnidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Neurólogicas, UMAE, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional "Siglo XXI", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México.
Minerva Crespo RamírezDivisión de Neurociencias, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.
Vilma Carolina Bekker-MéndezUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Inmunología e Infectología, Hospital de Infectología, Centro Médico Nacional "La Raza", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-6161-1425
M Magdalena Aguirre-GarcíaUnidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, División de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez., Ciudad de México, México.
Sandra Angélica Rojas-OsornioSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación de la Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0003-1525-8496
Vladimir Paredes-CervantesUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Inmunología e Infectología, Hospital de Infectología, Centro Médico Nacional "La Raza", IMSS, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-1643
Miguel Pérez de la MoraDivisión de Neurociencias, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.
Centro Médico Nacional La Raza · MXCentro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXInstituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tryptophan hydroxylase type 2 (Tph2) is the rate-limiting enzyme for serotonin (5-HT) biosynthesis in the brain. Dysfunctional Tph2 alters 5-HT biosynthesis, leading to a deficiency of 5-HT, which could have repercussions on human behavior. In the last decade, several studies have associated polymorphisms of the TPH2 gene with suicidal behavior. Additionally, a 5-HT deficiency has been implicated in various psychiatric pathologies, including alcoholism, impulsive behavior, anxiety, and depression. Therefore, the TPH2 gene could be an ideal target for analyzing the effects of a 5-HT deficiency on brain function. The aim of this study was to use the construct pIRES-hrGFP-1a-Tph2-FLAG to treat CD1-male mice and to transfect HEK-293-cells and then to evaluate whether this treatment increases 5-HT production. 5-HT levels were enhanced 48 h post-transfection, in HEK-293 cells. Three days after the ocular administration of pIRES-hrGFP-1a-Tph2-FLAG to mice, putative 5-HT production was significantly higher than in the control in both hypothalamus and amygdala, but not in the brainstem. Further research will be needed on the possible application of this treatment for psychiatric diseases involving a Tph2 dysfunction or serotonin deficiency.

Indexed as

SerotoninTryptophan HydroxylaseAnimalsAnxietyBrainHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceSerotoninTPH2 protein, humanTryptophan Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID34625528
PMCPMC8501106
OpenAlexW3202317348

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.