Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34623928›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2021

Extracellular vesicles from methicillin resistant

Krisana Asano, Shouhei Hirose, Kouji Narita, Phawinee Subsomwong, Noriaki Kawai, Rojana Sukchawalit, Akio Nakane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. iScience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Strategies for Survival ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Influences of bacterial extracellular vesicles on macrophage immune functions.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Extracellular vesicles ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Krisana AsanoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8807-7384
Shouhei HiroseDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Kouji NaritaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Phawinee SubsomwongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Noriaki KawaiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Rojana SukchawalitLaboratory of Biotechnology, Chulabhorn Research Institute, Lak Si, Bangkok, Thailand.
Akio NakaneDepartment of Biopolymer and Health Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JPChulabhorn Research Institute · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from bacteria are enclosed particles carrying biological active molecules. They have been shown to play a role in bacterial communications and delivery of virulence factors to the host cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesExtracellular VesiclesFemaleHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateInterleukin-17Interleukin-6MacrophagesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CStaphylococcal InfectionsToll-Like ReceptorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterleukin-17Interleukin-6Toll-Like ReceptorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaIgE-mediated hypersensitivityinflammatory stimulationmembrane vesiclesmethicillin resistanceStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID34623928
PMCPMC8547819
OpenAlexW3202847787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.