Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34623889›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2021

Neighborhood Factors Associated with Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Achieving Sustained HIV Viral Suppression Among Miami-Dade County Ryan White Program Clients.

Rahel Dawit, Mary Jo Trepka, Dustin T Duncan, Tan Li, Stephen F Pires, Petra Brock, Robert A Ladner, Diana M Sheehan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Identification of Social and Racial Disparities in Risk of HIV Infection in Florida using Causal AI Methods.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rahel DawitDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3599-3597
Mary Jo TrepkaDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Dustin T DuncanDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Tan LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Stephen F PiresDepartment of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Steven J. Green School of International and Public Affairs, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Petra BrockBehavioral Science Research Corporation, Miami, Florida, USA.
Robert A LadnerBehavioral Science Research Corporation, Miami, Florida, USA.
Diana M SheehanDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Florida International University · USBehavioral Tech · USColumbia University · US

Funding

The FIU Research Center in a Minority Institution (FIU-RCMI)U54MD012393 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Diana Azzam · 2017 to 2026
$32.1M
Medical Mistrust as a Barrier to COVID-19 and HIV Services Among Transgender Women of ColorR01MD013554 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
PrEP Uptake and Adherence Among Young Black MSM: Neighborhood and Network DeterminantsR01MH112406 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T, SCHNEIDER, JOHN · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Women-centered HIV care practices that facilitate HIV care retention and viral suppression in the presence of adverse sociocultural factorsR01MD013563 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI TREPKA, MARY JO · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Influence of patient-centered HIV care on retention and viral suppression disparitiesR01MD012421 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI TREPKA, MARY JO · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Just-in-time adaptive interventions for improving young Latino sexual minority's success in HIV therapy.K01MD013770 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI SHEEHAN, DIANA MONTSERRAT · 2018 to 2022
$668k
MINORITY HIV/AIDS RESEARCH INITIATIVE (MARI) TO BUILD HIV PREVENTION, TREATMENT AND RESEARCH CAPACITY INU01PS005202 · PS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2020 to 2020
$211k
Examining the effects of neighborhood factors and geography on racial/ethnic disparities on achieving sustained viral suppressionF31MD015234 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI DAWIT, RAHEL · 2020 to 2021
$69k
NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS005202NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD015234NIMHD NIH HHS K01 MD013770NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012421NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013554NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013563NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial/ethnic minorities are disproportionately affected by poor HIV care outcomes. Studies have also examined the effects of neighborhood-level factor on an individual's health outcomes. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the effects of neighborhood factors on the association between race/ethnicity and sustained viral suppression (all viral load tests <200 copies/mL per year). Data for 6491 people with HIV in the 2017 Miami-Dade County Ryan White Program and neighborhood-level data by ZIP code tabulated areas from the American Community Survey were utilized. Multi-level logistic regression models were used to assess the role of neighborhood factors on the association between race/ethnicity and sustained viral suppression. Results show that non-Hispanic Blacks had lower odds of sustained viral suppression in low socioeconomic disadvantage [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.39; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.20-0.74], moderate residential instability (aOR: 0.31; 95% CI: 0.15-0.65), and low and high racial/language homogeneity neighborhoods (aOR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.16-0.88) and (aOR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.19-0.75), respectively, when compared to non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs). Haitians also exhibited poor outcomes in neighborhoods characterized by moderate residential instability (aOR: 0.42; 95% CI: 0.18-0.97) and high racial/language homogeneity (aOR: 0.49; 95% CI: 0.26-0.93), when compared to NHWs. In conclusion, disparities in rates of sustained viral suppression were observed for racial/ethnic minorities within various neighborhood-level factors. These findings indicate the importance of addressing neighborhood characteristics to achieve optimal care for minorities.

Indexed as

EthnicityHIV InfectionsHumansResidence CharacteristicsSustained Virologic ResponseUnited StatesViral LoadHIV/AIDSneighborhood factorsracial/ethnic disparitiessustained viral suppression

Identifiers

PMID34623889
PMCPMC8665786
OpenAlexW3202143225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.