Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34623740›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2021

Electroacupuncture promotes the survival and synaptic plasticity of hippocampal neurons and improvement of sleep deprivation-induced spatial memory impairment.

Wenya Pei, Fanqi Meng, Qingwen Deng, Baobao Zhang, Yuan Gu, Boyu Jiao, Haoyu Xu, Jiuqing Tan, Xin Zhou, Zhiling Li and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05890508 (Electro-acupuncture for Long Covid Neuropsychiatric Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05890508 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Electro-acupuncture for Long Covid Neuropsychiatric Symptoms: a Prospective, Randomized Sham-controlled, Double-blinded Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHong Kong Baptist UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled150ConditionsLong Covid19, Neuropsychiatric Symptoms, Electro-acupunctureArmsAcupuncture, Sham-acupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenya PeiDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Fanqi MengDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingwen DengDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Baobao ZhangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan GuGuangzhou Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Boyu JiaoDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Haoyu XuDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiuqing TanGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiling LiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Guanheng HeDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingwen RuanDepartment of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5087-0667
Ying DingDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to investigate whether electroacupuncture (EA) promotes the survival and synaptic plasticity of hippocampal neurons by activating brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/tyrosine receptor kinase (TrkB)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (Erk) signaling, thereby improving spatial memory deficits in rats under SD.

methodsIn vivo, Morris water maze (MWM) was used to detect the effect of EA on learning and memory, at the same time Western blotting (WB), immunofluorescence (IF), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to explore the plasticity of hippocampal neurons and synapses, and the expression of BDNF/TrkB/Erk signaling. In vitro, cultured hippocampal neurons were treated with exogenous BDNF and the TrkB inhibitor K252a to confirm the relationship between BDNF/TrkB/Erk signaling and synaptic plasticity.

resultsOur results showed that EA mitigated the loss of hippocampal neurons and synapses, stimulated hippocampal neurogenesis, and improved learning and memory of rats under SD accompanied by upregulation of BDNF and increased phosphorylation of TrkB and Erk. In cultured hippocampal neurons, exogenous BDNF enhanced the expression of synaptic proteins, the frequency of the postsynaptic currents, and the phosphorylation of TrkB and Erk; these effects were reversed by treatment with K252a.

conclusionsElectroacupuncture alleviates SD-induced spatial memory impairment by promoting hippocampal neurogenesis and synaptic plasticity via activation of BDNF/TrkB/Erk signaling, which provided evidence for EA as a therapeutic strategy for countering the adverse effects of SD on cognition.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHippocampusMaleMemory DisordersNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySleep DeprivationSpatial MemoryBdnf protein, ratBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorbrain-derived neurotrophic factorelectroacupuncturehippocampal neuronmemory impairmentsleep deprivationsynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID34623740
PMCPMC8611786
OpenAlexW3202652904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.