Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34622960›Full record

ReviewThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Treatment fidelity in eating disorders and psychological research: Current status and future directions.

Deena Peyser, Robyn Sysko, Lauren Webb, Tom Hildebrandt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Deena PeyserEating and Weight Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2012-5364
Robyn SyskoEating and Weight Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3381-986X
Lauren WebbDepartment of Psychology, Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Tom HildebrandtEating and Weight Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7054-9590

Funding

Reward Systems and Food Avoidance in Adolescents with Low Weight Eating DisordersR01MH109639 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HILDEBRANDT, THOMAS B · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe evaluation and use of treatment fidelity procedures are rare in the development and implementation of psychological interventions. This article aims to review the construct of treatment fidelity, highlight limitations to currently available measures, and introduce a conceptual framework for studying and adapting fidelity measures in clinical research and practice using eating disorders as an example.

methodAs treatment fidelity assesses whether an intervention was delivered as intended, we operationalized this construct as: (a) treatment adherence, (b) therapist competence, and (c) treatment differentiation.

resultsThere is a significant gap in the literature assessing and documenting treatment fidelity. Available studies indicate that existing adherence measures can be time consuming, costly, and are not widely used in the field. Furthermore, therapist competence is a complex and context-dependent construct that is challenging to measure. Finally, treatment differentiation is often inferred by ensuring adherence. DISCUSSION: The development of simplified formal tests of treatment fidelity would help draw conclusions about treatment efficacy and improve the dissemination and implementation of interventions to promote optimal clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersForecastingHumansTreatment Outcomeadherenceassessmentcompetenceeating disordersevidence-based treatmenttreatment fidelity; treatment integrity

Identifiers

PMID34622960
PMCPMC8719268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.