Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34622806›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

p300 suppresses the transition of myelodysplastic syndromes to acute myeloid leukemia.

Na Man, Gloria Mas, Daniel L Karl, Jun Sun, Fan Liu, Qin Yang, Miguel Torres-Martin, Hidehiro Itonaga, Concepcion Martinez, Shi Chen and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na ManSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Gloria MasSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Daniel L KarlSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Jun SunSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Fan LiuSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Qin YangSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Miguel Torres-MartinSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Hidehiro ItonagaSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Concepcion MartinezSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Shi ChenSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Ye XuSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Stephanie DuffortSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Pierre-Jacques HamardSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Chuan ChenSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Beth E ZucconiDivision of Genetics, Departments of Medicine and Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Luisa CimminoSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Feng-Chun YangSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Mingjiang XuSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Philip A ColeDivision of Genetics, Departments of Medicine and Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Maria E FigueroaSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Stephen D NimerSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI George S. Grills · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
Targeting p300 and lysine acetylation in AMLR01CA166835 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Stephen D. Nimer · 2012 to 2026
$4.6M
Protein Acylation and Methylation Mechanisms_Administrative SupplementR37GM062437 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COLE, PHILIP A · 2013 to 2022
$4.1M
Mechanisms &Inhibition of Histone AcetyltransferasesR01GM062437 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COLE, PHILIP A · 2001 to 2012
$3.8M
p300/CBP and MOZ Acetyltransferase Function and Substrate SelectivityK99GM124357 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZUCCONI, BETH · 2017 to 2018
$180k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166835NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM124357NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062437NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM062437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) malignancies characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and an increased risk of leukemia transformation. Epigenetic regulators are recurrently mutated in MDS, directly implicating epigenetic dysregulation in MDS pathogenesis. Here, we identified a tumor suppressor role of the acetyltransferase p300 in clinically relevant MDS models driven by mutations in the epigenetic regulators TET2, ASXL1, and SRSF2. The loss of p300 enhanced the proliferation and self-renewal capacity of Tet2-deficient HSPCs, resulting in an increased HSPC pool and leukemogenicity in primary and transplantation mouse models. Mechanistically, the loss of p300 in Tet2-deficient HSPCs altered enhancer accessibility and the expression of genes associated with differentiation, proliferation, and leukemia development. Particularly, p300 loss led to an increased expression of Myb, and the depletion of Myb attenuated the proliferation of HSPCs and improved the survival of leukemia-bearing mice. Additionally, we show that chemical inhibition of p300 acetyltransferase activity phenocopied Ep300 deletion in Tet2-deficient HSPCs, whereas activation of p300 activity with a small molecule impaired the self-renewal and leukemogenicity of Tet2-deficient cells. This suggests a potential therapeutic application of p300 activators in the treatment of MDS with TET2 inactivating mutations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationDioxygenasesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDNA-Binding ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMutationMyelodysplastic Syndromesp300-CBP-Associated Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybAsxl1 protein, mouseDioxygenasesDNA-Binding Proteinsp300-CBP-Associated Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybRepressor ProteinsSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSRSF2 protein, mouseTet2 protein, mouseEpigeneticsHematologyLeukemias

Identifiers

PMID34622806
PMCPMC8525640
OpenAlexW3202004488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.