Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34622434›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2023

Simplified coronary flow reserve calculations based on three-dimensional coronary reconstruction and intracoronary pressure data.

Benjamin Csippa, Áron Üveges, Dániel Gyürki, Csaba Jenei, Balázs Tar, Balázs Bugarin-Horváth, Gábor Tamás Szabó, András Komócsi, György Paál, Zsolt Kőszegi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06376630 (Study of Microvascular Dysfunction, Coronary Flow Reserve and Cardioprotective Effect of Early Intravenously Administration of Esmolol in Patients With Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06376630 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Study of Microvascular Dysfunction, Coronary Flow Reserve and Cardioprotective Effect of Early Intravenously Administration of Esmolol in Patients With Myocardial Infarction

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian FederationRan2024 to 2030Enrolled300ConditionsMyocardial Infarction, Coronary Stenosis, Coronary Microvascular DysfunctionArmsEsmolol Hcl 10Mg/Ml Inj
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Benjamin CsippaDepartment of Hydrodynamic Systems, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary.
Áron ÜvegesDivision of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Hungary.
Dániel GyürkiDepartment of Hydrodynamic Systems, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary.
Csaba JeneiDivision of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Hungary.
Balázs TarSzabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Hospitals and University Teaching Hospital, Nyíregyháza, Hungary.
Balázs Bugarin-HorváthSzabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Hospitals and University Teaching Hospital, Nyíregyháza, Hungary.
Gábor Tamás SzabóDivision of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Hungary.
András KomócsiHeart Institute, Medical School, University of Pécs, Hungary.
György PaálDepartment of Hydrodynamic Systems, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary.
Zsolt KőszegiDivision of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Hungary. koszegi@med.unideb.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-2817-690

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasurements of fractional flow reserve (FFR) and/or coronary flow reserve (CFR) are widely used for hemodynamic characterization of coronary lesions. The frequent combination of the epicardial and microvascular disease may indicate a need for complex hemodynamic evaluation of coronary lesions. This study aims at validating the calculation of CFR based on a simple hemodynamic model to detailed computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis.

methodsThree-dimensional (3D) morphological data and pressure values from FFR measurements were used to calculate the target vessel. Nine patients with one intermediate stenosis each, measured by pressure wire, were included in this study.

resultsA correlation was found between the determined CFR from simple equations and from a steady flow simulation (r = 0.984, p < 10-5). There was a significant correlation between the CFR values calculated by transient and steady flow simulations (r = 0.94, p < 10-3).

conclusionsFeasibility was demonstrated of a simple hemodynamic calculation of CFR based on 3D-angiography and intracoronary pressure measurements. A simultaneous determination of both the FFR and CFR values provides the capability to diagnose microvascular dysfunction: the CFR/FFR ratio characterizes the microvascular reserve.

Indexed as

Coronary StenosisFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHemodynamicsHumanscoronary flow reservefractional flow reservemicrovascular functionthree-dimensional reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID34622434
PMCPMC10508073

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.